Vasiliy Trediakovsky: haurongo me te whakaahua

Vasiliy Trediakovsky ko tetahi o te tino rongonui kaitito o te rau tau 18. Heoi, kihai i tona tukufakaholo toi mauruuru e hono to'utangatá. Anake i muri, i roto i te rau tau 19, kua mohio ana whakamāoritanga me mahi taketake kua. Ko te take mō tenei angitu kawea takoto i roto i te meka i rapua to'utangata o te kaituhi ki te hanga i tētahi reo tuhituhi ngāwari, i ko te rohi pehe he kaitautoko o te whiti matatini, e arotahi ana ki te tauira pai o te onamata, me te pee ia ratou.

Childhood me te taiohitanga

whanau Vasiliy Trediakovsky i roto i 1703 i roto i te hapu o Astrakhan tohunga. puta ia i te kura Latin, i mea i hanga i te misioni Katorika i roto i te pa. Ka rite ki te tamaiti, waiata ia i roto i te pŭpŭ himene hahi. Passion mō te waiata kawea ia puta noa i tona ora, ara i muri i tīmata ki te tuhituhi i tona ake tito. Noho iti mōhiohio e pā ana ki tona tamarikitanga, i reira ko tetahi pukapuka anake ki te quatrain, e kōrero he marama wawe ki rotarota o te tamaiti.

Te rohi pehe i mua nei i haere ki te haere mai te tuatahi i roto i te Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, engari mo te take unknown, kihai ia i haere ki reira, engari hei utu haere ki Moscow. Mai i 1723 ki te 1725 ako Vasily Trediakovskii i te Slavic-Kariki-Latin Academy i to ratou ake utu. I tenei wa i timata ia te tuhi i roto i te wahi tuatahi,: i tuhituhi tona ake pūrākau, a whakawhitia ake etahi mahi i Latin. I muri i te rua nga tau i kaha ki te haere ki waho ia, na rihaina ia i te wänanga.

Haere i roto i Europe

i ora ai Vasiliy Trediakovsky mo etahi wa i roto i te Hague, engari hohoro mahue te whenua, ka oho ki Paris, i reira noho ai ia i te matenga o te misioni takawaenga Russian. I roto i te whānui, i te wa noho o te rohi pehe i roto i te whenua Pākehā, iti rawa te mohiotia, Heoi, tiaki te rongo whakaaro i riro ia i te mātauranga pai i te University o Paris. Otiia kihai i ahau i taea e ki haere te whakamātautau i runga i te tohu paetahi, rite i utua ratou, a ka i te rohi pehe kahore moni.

Otiia, ko tenei wā o te faufaa rahi i roto i tona mahi, pera tutaki ia ki te ahurea French, mātauranga, i i he mana nui ki runga ki a ia, ahakoa, o te akoranga, i roto i te rua noa nga tau, i taea e kore tino î ia ki ngā whakaaro hou mo tona Māoritanga Pākehā. Mai i 1729 ki te 1730 i ora ai te rohi pehe i roto i Hamburg. Vasiliy Trediakovsky, nei i tango kua āhua rite te pro-Pākehā mahi, tutaki ia ki pūkenga rohe, ako waiata me tuhituhi etahi rotarota. I tua atu, kua pai riro te reira i roto i ngā o diplomats Russian, nei kamupene kua whakaarahia tona taumata ahurea.

Ko te angitu tuatahi

Hoki kāinga, i whakaritea te pehe ki te Academy rite te ākonga, ko reira he angitu nui no te whakatuwheratia reira ake whai wāhitanga nui i roto i te ao pūtaiao. I roto i te 1730, whakaputaina ana e ia tona translation o te pūrākau French "Riding i te motu o te aroha." Ko he hui mau i roto i te ora ahurea. riro tonu tenei mahi courtly whaiāipo rongonui nui i roto i te iwi whānui pānui. I muri i te tuku o te tohi i te marama o te kaituhi tino rongonui noho Vasyl Trediakovskii. haere tahi Poet tona mahi me te kohinga o tona ake oriori.

whakahou o versification

I roto i nga 1730s mahi te rohi pehe i roto i te huri i te reo tuhituhi Russian. rapu Trediakovskii wehenga o te tuhi me te whiti, me te whakaaro he paearu o te irava Latin whakamutunga, i whai ai ki te urutau me te whiti Russian. Heoi, ka anga tonu reira ki faahapa te hanganga rerenga matatini, tikanga mārama, puputu'u hanga wetereo. Kua whakamahia e te pehe maha haere ki koaro, te ohoreretanga e te whakaaturanga o tuhinga o te wa uaua me tauranga lyrics.

uara

Vasiliy Trediakovsky, he haurongo poto e ko te tumu parau o tenei arotake kua mahue, tona tohu i roto i te hītori o te tuhinga Russian. Ana ngā, rangahau i roto i te mara o te tuhinga, tautohe ki Lomonosov ko Sumarokov whai wāhi ki te putanga o te faaino kāinga me mahi taketake i roto i ngā momo. Kua hanga takoha nui ia, ka rite ki te translator. Na, whakawhetai ki a ia, mohio te kaipānui Russian ki nga mahi o te mataotao French i runga i hītori tawhito. I te mutunga o tona ora te mauähara o tona huru hauora, a ka mate ia i roto i 1769.