Virus Rewharewha Dangerous

Mahaha i roto i te whānui (me te i roto i ngā rewharewha) e tetahi o nga raruraru pāpori matatini. pūkete tamariki mō te 6-8 take ki runga ki te 1 tau, engari ki tau, kei te ahua iti te pā. Per pakeke he toharite o 3-4 take o te mahaha i te tau. Homai te meka e te nuinga arata'i rewharewha ki te hauätanga me mate pērā i rhinovirus coronavirus atu te tikanga nohotahi "i runga i waewae" ranei, kua matau ai e te mate o te mahi me te wā whakangungu ko te nuinga e tika ana ki te mate rewharewha. He mea nui ki te whakapakari i te pūnaha ārai mate, ina koa, ki te mamae o te tinana maremare auau.

He wāhi nui ko te meka e uaua rewharewha kino homai te tahuti nei tiketike - ki runga ki te 6% (me i roto i te tahi mau rōpū, me te ake). Ko enei whika rite, hei tauira, ki te auau te tahuti o te tino pāharakeke mate hāparapara, pērā i toto ā, whewhe pūwatawata ileus ranei. Na reira he mea tino nui ki te hamani i te matao noa hohoro.

He uaua ki te mea i teie nei pehea tūpato te tangata rewharewha ki te rau tau XX, engari te mea he "rewharewha Spanish" urutā i roto i 1918-19 kua whakaatu te hāngaitanga o tenei mate. Ko reira utu te haamana'oraa e te "rewharewha Spanish" i faaitehia i roto i nga marama tata nei, ko te Pakanga o te Ao 1, i timata i roto i te 1914. Hoki 4 tau i runga i te parekura, patu neke atu i te 10 miriona hoia me rangatira, a nui atu parekura haukāinga, 10 miriona te iwi. Na e kore i taea e te taata e mōhio o ka ū mai me te ake toto 2 War Ao, a whakaaro moepapa ao te tapeke mate o te taupori ki runga 20 miriona iwi.

"Rewharewha Spanish" i roto i te marama torutoru tonoa ki te atu ao neke atu i te 50 miriona iwi, neke atu i te 2.5 wa ki runga ake i te maha o patunga whawhai. Ko te moepapa o te parekura pakanga ahua mangu te aroaro o te wehi o te mate rite ki te hua o te mate viral.

urutā rewharewha

Kei te whakapono te reira e te urutā ao o te rewharewha kino meinga e wheori mutated ki nei te tangata kua kore te mate, 2-3 wa i reira i roto i te rau tau. I roto i XX rautau tino ko reira. Ko te urutā tuatahi ( "rewharewha Spanish") puta i roto i te 1918-19 (rewharewha huaketo riaka H1N1). Huaketo i neke atu i te 550 miriona. People (tata kotahi toru o te taupori o te ao), ka patua neke atu i te 50 miriona.

Ko te urutā rewharewha i muri, ka karanga te "Āhia" (riaka rewharewha huaketo N2N2), puta i roto i 1957, ka meinga he tata 2 miriona. Mo'uí. E ai ki te raraunga e pā ana o mate katoa ki te urutā rewharewha i roto i te 20 ki te 50% o te taupori ao.

I 1968, i reira ko he rewharewha urutā te toru, ka karanga "Hong Kong" (rewharewha huaketo riaka NZN2). Na, kua mate hoki e pā ana ki te 20% o te taupori, ka patua te pea, 0.5 miriona. Tangata.

Ko reira maori anake e i roto i te heke mai tata e tatari tatou mo te urutā rewharewha hou, a ka taea e te mau hopearaa e rite kore anake ki te kiki "rewharewha Spanish", engari ara kino. A i 2009, te WHO kua kauwhautia te urutā hou, ka te āhuatanga urutā te ao i uaua e te urutā o te rewharewha i roto i te tangata meinga e te H1N1 huaketo (rite "Spanish Rewharewha"), ka riro mai te ingoa "poaka (California) 'rewharewha.

whakamātautau taea

E kore te mea te take mo te hou te "rewharewha Spanish" pea i roto i te tau e haere mai ana poaka, a "manu" rewharewha kino. I tuhia te reira i te tuatahi i roto i te 1997 (pumau H5N1) i roto i Hong Kong, ka hinga mate 18 iwi, me te 6 o ratou mate. Na ka - te tau torutoru o te rangimarie, engari i roto i te hotoke o 2003-2004 ko te mate viral i pāngia kua i roto i te rohe o 8 whenua Āhia - Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, South Korea, Thailand me Vietnam. Ahakoa nga mehua taratahi tino kino, ka puta pokapū hou o "rewharewha manu" i roto i te raumati o te 2004 i roto i Cambodia, katatānga, Malaysia, Mongolia, China, Thailand ko Vietnam, a i roto i te 2005 - kua i roto i Russia, Turkey me Romania. Kua tae "rewharewha Bird" ko Western Europe.

Ahakoa te meka e runga i nga tau e kore ko te katoa maha o ngā take o "rewharewha manu" neke atu i 400 iwi, o nei 227 Kua mate, he tiketike rawa te tūpono o te urutā. taea anake te faataa te maha iti o ngā take i te meka e rite te roa rite taua tangata ko te wāhi mutunga mo tenei matatu viral. Ko, tuku te mate e ki te tangata anake i manu mate i roto i te whakapā ki a ratou ki o ratou secretions ranei, na roto i te kai kai hua ranei i manu huaketo kihai i i pehia maimoatanga wera rawaka ranei. Ko te mea iti - e kore e nui ki tetahi noa irakētanga. A ko reira nui ki te tinana kotahi, i tika e rua o rewharewha, tetahi o nei ko te huaketo o "rewharewha manu". Ka whai e te huaketo taniwha e kua te kaha ki te horapa i te tangata ki te tangata, me te ki te tahuti nei i runga 50%.

Aue, e kore te mea rite hoki te horopaki taua tiaki hauora hou, me te he pakeke ki te whakaaro i te mau hopearaa o te urutā taua.