Whaturama filosilivá i roto i ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke: take, tātaritanga, me te maimoatanga

whaturama Cerebrospinal - māuiuitanga feunga nui, i te mea he Pākatokato congenital, rite ki te hua o nei i kore e te pekehoe katia ka hanga i te āputa. No te mea o tenei wahi o te ua, me tona kōpaki, kei raro te kiri. Nuinga o ngā wā, i hanga tenei māuiuitanga e i roto i te wahi o raro o te tuaiwi, engari ka taea e puta i roto i te tahi atu wahi. Ko te mate tino nui, te pakeke o e tei runga i te āhua o e tangohia o tiaki te kopa karere nui tenei.

Kia pehea te taimaha te whakaaro reira ki te waiho i te mate?

teie mahana whaturama lumbar pāngia i roto i te utero, tuku ki a koutou te tango āraihia ara i mua i whanau i te tamaiti te. Tata tonu tuaiwi ritua ko te tohu ki te whakamutu i te hapūtanga, mai i filosilivá whaturama i roto i nga kohungahunga whakaaro te he malformation rawa nui. Otiia, ki te tonu whakaritea e te wahine ki te hoatu whanau, i muri i whanau whakaritea te tamaiti te maimoatanga tuwhena ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o te hauātanga nui.

Kei te hoki haere tahi whaturama filosilivá i roto i ngā pakeke i te hauātanga nui no te mea e kore e tukua te reira ki te hanga nekehanga o nga wahi o raro, me te arata'i ki taikaha o mimi me feces. Ko te tangata kahore te tauturu noa e kore e taea te tīariari.

Te aha kia mau ai ki he whaturama?

e kore tonu e matau tino nga take o ritua tuaiwi. Te kukune i roto i te utero taea pā i te momo o ngā āhuatanga: matū, koiora, tinana. whakaae te nuinga o kaipūtaiao e ki te putanga o te whaturama filosilivá, pea hua i roto i te kore o te huaora i te tinana o te whaea, ngā waikawa folic.

Ahakoa tuaiwi ritua ko te koha congenital, engari na tona āhua e kore te mea whakaaro ira. Heoi, ki te kua he tamaiti kua hapu ki tenei Pākatokato, he nui i roto i te hapū o muri te mōrea o tona tupu.

Kia kore ai haputanga whai i te tamaiti ki te ritua tuaiwi i mua i te tīmatanga o te hapūtanga, me amohia e te wahine whakangungu mua whakamahinga-, mā te whakamahi i te matatini o te huaora tika katoa me ngā kohuke.

I roto i te pakeke puta tangata whaturama filosilivá tika ki te hinga i te teitei, aranga ki taimaha, rite ki te hua o te tukinga pānga ranei.

Ngā momo o whaturama tuaiwi

Tenei māuiuitanga Ko te momo e whai ake nei:

• Moe, āhuatanga nei i te rangirua ngawari o te hanganga, me te kotahi anake pūwaha. Te nuinga o te iwi e whai i tēnei momo o te whaturama, i reira he kahore tohu, engari anake i roto i te wahi i pangia o te wahi tuaiwi he nukuhanga iti.
• O whaturama, i roto i nei nga wheua o te koha nui puta. Ko te māuiuitanga Ko te faaiteraa waho whakahuatia i roto i te protrusion hernial kei reira, tahi ki te kiriuhi ua, me te inu cerebrospinal. Nuinga o ngā wā, e kore e ngohengohe ki te tūkino i ka tonu ki te mahi tikanga pakiaka io me kahiwi. I roto i te wā atu kino, kia pproizoyti te pūwhera hernial pinching o te ua ki te anga, kahiwi me pakiaka karere. I roto i tenei take, haere tahi te māuiuitanga e te waimaerotanga nui o mahi nekeneke me te tūtohutanga.

Tohu o te mate i roto i hou

faaite whaturama lumbar congenital iho e whai ake:

• pāpāngia o nga waewae;
• takahi motility intestinal;
• mate o sensation i raro te wahi o te hanganga o te whaturama;
• tauwhatinga o te tōngāmimi mimi, tākihi me te kopirua.

Ko tētahi atu tohu, āhuatanga nei i te he whaturama lumbar i roto i ngā tamariki - ko te taumira teitei rawa o te angaanga meinga e edema tenei o te roro (wairoro), e ko, i roto i te ventricles o te roro puta haaputuputuraa o te wai. whai wāhi te reira ki tenei tūkino tohanga waipiro, meinga nei e whaturama cerebrospinal.

maha Hydrocephalus arata'i ki hukihuki, whanaketanga roa, haurangi, disorders pōhewahewa, pāhoahoa kaha, strabismus, kanohi rawakore, seaming ake nga tauira, e alangá ngoikore. Ki te pēhanga rawa kaha o wai i runga i te mate roro puta.

Tohu o te mate i roto i ngā pakeke

whaturama filosilivá i roto i ngā pakeke āhuatanga e te tohu e whai ake nei:

• Te kōpā o te kiri i runga i te waewae, huha waewae raro ranei, mania ongo ranei wicking.
• Tetahi raru i hehema.
• Ko te matatini o te whakahaere i te mahi o nga uaua waewae, huha, ngā waewae.
• puta mamae kino i roto i te tuarā lumbar, anaana ki nga waewae, puku, rohe tapatapa.
• Sweating.

Kia pehea te pāngia te māuiuitanga?

haamata tātaritanga whaturama ki te kohinga o hītori hauora: whakaritea e te tau i ai reira ko he ngoikore i roto i nga topito o raro me reira i thinning o nga uaua waewae, me te ina kua riro rawa uaua te nekehanga.

Te manawanui me kōrero i te toketā neave e mauruuru te mana o te mahi pūkaha o nga topito o raro, e taki te nui iti āhua uaua i roto i te waewae, me te titiro ki te tīwae filosilivá, ki te tāutu i protrusion hernial waho.

Tātaritanga o te whaturama ngā:

• Transillumination, te whakamahi i te ihirangi pea, o te pūwhera hernial.
• myelography Pūrata. I roto i tenei take, aromatawai pehea kino pakaru te ua i te whakauru mo taua kaihoko rerekē rō-uaua, e haamata ki te whakaemi i te rohe o te whaturama;
• Rorohiko me te atahanga te kōwarotanga autō, whakamahia te i roto i te tīwae filosilivá, ki ako i te paparanga ua. whakakitea ēnei raraunga rohe rerekē i roto i te hanganga o te awa filosilivá me te wahi e kei te whaturama me ona tirotiro.

Ko reira ano hoki e tika ana kōrero hāparapara me iranga.

Te tāutu kōhikohiko i roto i te kukune i roto i te utero whakahaere te rite e whai ake nei:

• te whakamahi i ultrasound ngā wā hapūtanga;
• whakamātautau toto i runga i te ihirangi o te Arepa-fetoprotein mō wahine i roto i haputanga;
• ako o te waikahu i puncturing te kiriuhi.

Ko te whakatau kia rite ki mehemea ki te aruaru i te hapūtanga kahore ranei, hanga te kaunihera o rata, e hāngai ana i runga i te pakeke o te mate, me te hiahia o te wahine.

maimoatanga tūpato o kōhikohiko vertebral

whaturama filosilivá - he mate rawa nui, pera te tino rāhuitia tetahi tuku iho maimoatanga, saunas me pati, inu waipiro, kokopi wera, pati wera ki otaota. Katoa o tenei e taea nui pōhara kē huru o te manawanui.

kawea maimoatanga o te herniation filosilivá te i roto i anake i roto i te ara tuwhena - mā te tango i mate. he tika tikanga momo o te maimoatanga i roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i te ahunga whakamua o te kōhikohiko. Hoki tenei whakaaro, neyrotrofiki me nootropics, e haerenga, te kiko io. Kia tino ki te tango huaora A, B, C, E, te takoha ki te whakapai ake o ngā tukanga pūkoro i roto i ngā wāhanga ua pāngia e te mate.

Hoki i tua tūtohu (taiaho, aukume), ki te āwhina i whakahoki mahi nekeneke. Ki te awhina o te therapy tinana i roto i te wāhi pānga e whakahokia kōrero uauaio. Nā ki kai tōtika normalizes te whekau. Kia tino ki ngā nui o roughage kai (pata, huawhenua).

tango hāparapara o tuaiwi herniated

Ko wehi o te pokanga maha tūroro, engari i roto i te nuinga o te wā, āwhina tenei maimoatanga ki te pehea e o te whaturama noa pokapū io pāngia. Ko tino tika wawaotanga hāparapara ki te wheako ngā koe te mamae fuu, puta taikaha fecal me mimi, whakauaua tīmata te tangata ki te neke, ka whakaora i te reira anake painkillers.

Mahi (herniated filosilivá tango hāparapara) ko te hangaia anō o te tuaiwi koha katinga wheua poka. Ki te he kore-taea te pūwhera hernial e nekehia atu kiko, me te whakanohoia ki te hanganga awa vertebral ua hauora. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, haere tahi te mate e mate wairoro, e etahi wa i muri whai wāhi ki ngā rerekētanga tina heke i roto i te roro. Kia kore ai ngā pānga tuukino o te pēhanga kaha intracranial, kawe i te hanganga o te whakanekeneke, e hiahiatia ana e te mo te tango o te waipiro i roto i te tau mahani rei.

Prevention o matahoki o mate

Kia aroha mai, Ko reira pea e hanga e ano he whaturama lumbar e i roto i te wahi kotahi, i tetahi atu ranei. Na reira, ka e mahi ana mahi haumanu Me ki te whakarongo ki te sensations puta i roto i te pamu tuaiwi. Mamae i roto i te akomanga i roto i tetahi take e kore e nui, engari whakaiti.

Hou me ngā pakeke tiki he akoranga o raau taero e e pai e atawhai, i te kiko ua. Me haerenga auau ki te toketā neave mo te tirohanga ngā tamariki. Ki te tīmata te pūnaha uaua ki te haaparuparu me reira ka tūranga kino, ka i muri i te ia kia arahi ai ki te meka e te tika tohaina te kawenga i runga i te tuarā, meinga herniation. Na reira he mea tino nui i roto i te huru haepapa ki te maimoatanga me te ki te whakapā atu i te tākuta rite wawe tonu.

mutunga

Whaturama o te ua - ko te koha pakeke whanaketanga fetal meinga maha hauā tūturu, me te takanga o pōauautanga, e he tütukitanga taua hunga ki te ora. Kei te tukinotia reira anake i te pokanga, engari ara e kore e tenei tikanga hoatu tetahi kī e kore e he whaturama hanga ano. Na reira, he wahine, i mua i te whakamahere hapūtanga, kia kōrero te tākuta ki te kawe i roto i inspections tika katoa, ka mahi i nga tūtohutanga e tika ana.