Gruyere - tīhi, e ko te whakapehapeha o Switzerland

Gruyere - tīhi, i te kāinga ki Switzerland. Kei te whakaaro te reira i te rohe o tenei whenua Pākehā. I roto i te tau hua te reira tata 30 miriona taranata. Mō te āhuatanga o tenei hua, me te aha e taea te whakakapi i te reira, ka e lāulea ki i roto i to tatou tuhinga.

He tīhi Swiss tūturu

Pea te kīanga Cheese Swiss ko te ingoa whare. E pā ana te reira ki te hua, o te akoranga, te tīhi o kounga rawa. Ahakoa tata nga whenua e rua - France me Switzerland - kua tohe, i reira rite timata te wa tuatahi ki te hanga Gruyere tīhi mai 2001 e taea mana amo ratou tika, whakapumautia e tuhinga wāhi ko Switzerland. Ano, kua whakaritea he kōmihana motuhake ki reira te mana o "te ingoa, te mana nei i te wahi o te take." Ko anake i roto i tenei whenua (Huiterangi) whai i te tika ki te whakaputa i te tīhi i raro i tenei tohu, me te ingoa "La Gruyère". He whakaaro e timata te hua ki te whakaputa i neke atu i te kotahi mano tau ki muri. whakaaro Just pehea i roto i tenei wa i Nēpia pūkenga me e ki pūkete nga mita katoa o tona tunu. Pea ko tenei he aha te tīhi "Gruyere" Ko na rongonui i roto i Europe me tua atu.

Taipitopito e pā ana ki te reka me te ahua o te hua rite

Tenei Gruyere - tīhi i hanga i te waiu unpasteurized tika o kau. Best o katoa, kua ki te mea kua riro te rauemi raw i roto i te raumati, ka e whangai i te kau i runga i te rongonui Marehekepa tipu me te kai hou, tarutaru reka. Ko te rite o te tīhi mātotoru nui, e kore e whai te reira i te rua āhuatanga, me ko tona wā e maoa i runga i toharite i te tau. Ko, ahakoa taua, i roto i wha nga marama i muri i taea te kai i te hanga o te tīhi. Tohunga mea e reka te reira rite hua maroke, engari ka rite ki maoa riro atu titohea, korerotia e whiwhi "mea oneone" reka. O te akoranga, e mohio ana tasters ngaio pai he aha te ahua o rongo, a kia kakara te tīhi. Ko te toenga o te Gruyère tūtohu te whakamahi o te fondue (he rihi tuku iho o Switzerland, ko te tino māmā me te monamona - ngohe noa i roto i te hua waiu toua mongamonga o te taro, kai, aha ...). I tua atu, ko ia he tua pai ki te waina, me te te tua ki te pākēti, ngā huamata me ētahi atu rihi, e ngā hoatu tiihi.

He aha e taea e whakakapi i te tīhi "Gruyere"?

O te akoranga, e kore e taea te katoa e kitea i roto i ngā toa tīhi "Gruyere". Atu i whakakapi i te reira, ki te, hei tauira, i roto i te tunu ta e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamahi i tenei momo mō te tunu kai? Tenei te aha tohunga tohutohu: tuatahi, kia tuhia te reira e te Gruyere - ko reira rawa tīhi pakeke, a na reira te orotahi ki te titiro mo te whakautu ano. Te nuinga o te katoa ki te whakakapi i te kai tīhi pai Swiss "Emmental" ranei "Jarlsberg". Ka taea te kitea tīhi "Emmental" ka hokona i tetahi hokomaha nui - te ingoa tuatahi o te housewife Russian pai-mohiotia. Ahakoa, ki te mea e rapu ana koutou mo te whakakapinga noa iti, mahara: tīhi "Gruyère" - rite, i roto i te meka, i tetahi tīhi pakeke ki te hā korerotia. Ko, hei utu, i roto i te rihi, a ka taea e hoatu e koe he hua i huaina "Russian", ahakoa e waiho he tahi mea iti. Tonu motuhake, e kore e taea te whakakapi korerotia kakara o te hua maroke i te tetahi mea.

Utu o te tīhi "Gruyere"

I whakahuatia te reira e taea te kai i te hua i muri i te 4 marama o te manawanui motuhake. Heoi, i reira te mea he hurihurihanga mārama o te tīhi, ki runga ki tona tau kei. Na, ki te mea ia "tahuri" 4-5 marama, e kiia ana ko "reka" ki te he kua te tīhi 7-8 marama, ko reira kua "polusoleny" me upoko toa Gruyere tapanga rite "kōeke runga" "rahui" ranei. E te ara, hoki te hanga o te 1 manokaramu o te hua, ko te ki runga ki te 12 rita o te waiu kounga tiketike. A upoko ratou ratou e e te mea pai ki te karanga o ratou matenga, i te taimaha o te 25 ki te 40 kirokaramu me te diameter o 55-65 cm. Reira, koutou e kore e kite i te hua taua i hokohoko kua i roto i te puka o te katoa, rite ki te tikanga, kua tapahia te upoko ki nga wahi nui o te poro-āhua. Gruyere - Ko kaua utu tīhi, rawa i waho o ratou whenua te kāinga. Ko te hokomaha Russian tona utu he 300-400 moni ia mōkihi o 200 karamu, e ko, i 1500 mano. Moni ia 1 kirokaramu. Ko te tikanga kua kaweake korehau-Kikī reira ki te tuhia e tika ana (Le Gruyere). Kia mahara, ko te wāhi o te tīhi "Gruyère" - Switzerland. e kore te mea taketake tīhi, i runga i nei i whakarārangitia i te mōkihi tetahi atu whenua,. Anake whakaputaina i roto i te takiwa o Gruyère hua miraka e taea e tenei ingoa.

He aha rihi E ngā rite te whakamahi i Gruyere

Ka rite ki tatou kua whakahuatia, te rihi tino rongonui o te hua - fondue. Ko reira tuku iho mō te France me Huiterangi. Pea anake ka taea iwi ki te hoko i te pauna o tenei kai (me i fondue rau kore iti) me tuku ki roto i te reira ki nga wahi o te taro, ham, me te tahi atu hua pangia. Nā ki te meka e tino rewa te tīhi, te maha whakamahia ai mo te faaineineraa o whakakī me ranu, e kore e Toke reira te reka o te tahi atu kai. E te ara, whakamahia Gruyere i te tunu matarohia mo te rihi French rongonui - riki hupa. Reira hoki haere pai ki rīhi kai. Tenei tīhi - tetahi o te rongonui tino i roto i Europe. Te ti'aturi nei tatou e i muri i te tai'oraa i te tuhinga, e waiho koe ngā ki te tamata tenei hua, whakaaro nei ko te whakapehapeha o to ratou rohe - he canton iti Fribourg (District Gruyère) i roto i Switzerland.