Kaipītaka Filatova Mariya Evgenevna: biography, te ora whaiaro, me te ngā meka

whakaaro te kura Soviet o taka porepore toi te tetahi o te kaha i roto i te ao. aro Special rata ana te māngai wahine o tenei hākinakina huatau. Olga Korbut, Elena Mukhina Olga Bicherova, Natalia Shaposhnikova - he mutunga te rārangi. He āhuatanga motuhake o enei-sinó ko ratou rahi iti, e, rokohanga, kihai i ārai ratou ki te whakaatu i to ratou itoito, me te toa i roto i ngā mahi i ngā taputapu hākinakina.

I roto i te maha o enei turanga rongonui ko Maria Filatova - rongonui kaipītaka Soviet, he wahine ki te iku'anga tino uaua.

tamarikitanga

whakaturia te pa iti Siberian o Leninsk-Kuznetsky i roto i te tīmatanga o te rau tau rua tekau. Ko te taonga matua o tenei pa - waro, me ngā mahi mahi katoa i roto i reira tetahi ara ranei tetahi e pā ana ki tona production. E Filatovs i te utuafare o te miner tūturu. I roto i ona Hōngongoi 19, whanau 1961 ko te kotiro Maria, te whetu heke mai o nga taka porepore Soviet Union toi.

Hoki te wā tuatahi i runga i tenei hākinakina rongo te-tau e rima Masha i te marae o tona hoa kōhine. Hei kukume mātua ki te tono atu ia ia ki te wāhanga o Gymnastics toi kihai i reira uaua, te painga o te Central Palace o Culture, i whakahaeretia te mahi, i ahau i roto i e haere tawhiti i te whare Filatov. Na kua te whakataetae tuatahi i runga i te piriti me te wuru Masha riro.

I roto i te heke mai, he rōpū o whakangungu taketake, te wahi i haere mai te tuatahi ia, i wehea, a ko Filatov i te rōpū o Tatyany Ivanovny Ivanovoy, e riro te kaiako tuatahi o te toa i mua nei.

Ko te angitu tuatahi

I muri akomanga puta Tatiana Ivanova Maria Filatov hoa faaipoipo rōpū Mametevym, harakore me te Galina. takaro ratou he wāhi nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te Meri taitamariki. Ko raro ratou arata'iraa, ka mea ia i ngā whakataetae kāinga, te whakahaere ki te tiki ki te rōpū taitamarikitanga o te Soviet Union. I taua momeniti tau kotahi tekau ma toru anake tau o Masha.

E rua tau i muri mai, i roto i 1976, i hanga Maria tona tuatahi i roto i te taitara motu pakeke i roto i taka porepore. Ko te tuatahi ko te angitu, a ka mau tetahi kotiro-tau rima wahi wha i roto i te tino katoa-a tawhio noa, e te whakataetae, i taea ana i taua wa i roto i te taka porepore o nga wahine toi, ko reira he hua pai.

tuatahi Olympics

Ano i roto i te tau 1976 i te kapa motu Soviet faaineine mo te hui hākinakina matua katoa e wha tau e - te Games Olympic i Montreal, Canada. E kore kua te rārangi tuatahi o contenders mo te haerenga ki Canada Maria ka. Otiia i roto i nga wā whakangungu whakamutunga i taea ki te whakamatau ki te kaimahi kaiako o te Soviet Union, e he tika o te wahi i roto i te rōpū matua o te whenua i te reira ia.

Ka rite ki kua whakaaturia wa, e kore e nga kaiako hanga te hape ki tona whiriwhiri. Te rōpū Soviet, ki taua whetu hei wāhanga o taka porepore toi rite Nelli Kim, Olga Korbut, Lyudmila Turishcheva, i roto i te pakanga uaua i taea ki te tiki i mua o te rōpū motu Romanian, me te riro koura Olympic. hanga he whai nui ki te wikitoria o te kapa motu me kua rima Filatova Mariya.

ko reira uaua i roto i te ahua whaiaro Filatova whakataetae ki tāwhai wheako i roto i te mutunga oti ia i roto i te wahi iwa whānui katoa-a tawhio noa.

Poroporoaki ki a Leninsk-Kuznetsky

I muri i te mahi angitu i te Montreal Olympics Filatova Mariya mau puta noa i tona wahi i roto i te wahi matua o taka porepore kapa nga wahine a USSR. ngā pai i runga i te scene kāinga whakauruurutia ki angitu i ngā whakataetae nui o te ao. Na, i roto i te kaipara hohe ko te wikitoria i roto i te whakataetae kapa i te Ao me toa Pākehā me te koura i roto i te painga i tino o te Ipu o te Ao, toa maha toa me Cups o te Soviet Union. A i enei tau katoa ki Meri ona kaitohutohu tuatahi - Innocent me Galina Mametevy.

Tata i te hui hākinakina matua mo to tatou whenua - te Olympic Games-80 i roto i Moscow. I whakaritea e te reira e te taka porepore kura Leninist-Kuznetsk nekehia ki Moscow. Ko te raupapa o whakatau uiui hano arahina ki te meka i a Maria Filatova ki te haere ki Peraruhia i Minsk.

Te Moscow Olympics

Kua arahina katoa o enei huringa ora ki te meka e te Games Olympic i 1980, i rite Filatov ki te kaiako rerekē. tautäwhi New Meri ka rongonui tohunga Belarusian Nikolai Miligulo, hoatu te taka porepore ao Nellie Kim.

Taupiri ki te kaiako hou kawea Meri te koura i muri Olympic, hua i roto i te whakataetae kapa. Ano, enei Olympic Games, a kawea ana mai ia mētara whaiaro - Filatova Mariya Evgenevna, kua tino nui whakatutukitanga nei, riro te mētara parahi i runga i te tutaki pāhiwihiwi i roto i te korero.

Otinga o te umanga hākinakina

Otiia i muri i te mahi ikuna i te hua hākinakina Moscow Olympics haere kaipītaka pūmanawa ki heke. I reira hoki hua kore-auau, pērā i te hiriwa i roto i te painga i tino i roto i te taitara te ao i roto i te 1981. Otiia i mohio a Meri ia e te tau o te kaipara he poto nui i roto i taka porepore. A, i muri i te aito o te USSR i 1982, i reira mutu ia 9 i roto i te taitara tino, whakatau Maria ki te waiho i te hākinakina nui. I taua wa ko ia tau 21 anake tau.

ora whaiaro

Kua noho i roto i Minsk, tutaki Meri ki Aleksandrom Kurbatovym, rawa, i roto i te mua te-sinó hākinakina. I muri i te otinga o te mahi hākinakina, mahi Alexander i roto i takaporepore, mahi rite te Acrobat circus.

I roto i te 1986, i moea e Maria me Alexander. He tau i muri mai, te putiputi i te tamahine e to'na na metua ko Sasha. I roto i te heke mai, haere Alexander i te tapuwae o to ratou mau metua, a kei te whai wāhi i roto i taka porepore, tino pai whakamana i te taumata teina. riro ia te taitara kāwanatanga, i ka Kurbatov whānau e noho ana i roto i te United States. Heoi, i roto i te umanga o te kaipara ngaio heke mai e kore Alexandra i mahi, a ka meinga ia he kaiako me te kaiwhakaara.

Life muri mahi hākinakina

I roto i te 1984, Filatova Mariya, biography hākinakina whakaaro nei i roto i te tuhinga, puta ia i Novokuznetsk ngä Institute, "te kaiako o te tamariki." Hoki etahi wa mahi Meri me tana tahu i roto i te circus Minsk, ano whakamana Maria te hōtaka takitahi i runga i Tīemiemi papa.

I muri kōhanga waiho ki te tiaki hoki i te tamaiti ki a Meri i karangatia tona whānau ki Airangi ki te Raki mo te mahi i raro i te kirimana ki te rōpū motu o te whenua. I roto i Airangi ki te Raki i ora ai te whānau Kurbatov mo 4 tau, i 1992 ki te 1996. I aru tenei e te fakaafe ki te Hononga o Amerika rite ki te tohutohu. noho whānau Kurbatov reira i roto i te pa o Rochester, i roto i New York State. Here kaipītaka Filatova Mariya ki tana tane tīmata te mahi kaiako o ngā tamariki, whiwhi ratou ake rōpū gymnastic.

ho'iraa

Ahakoa te ora tika angitu ki waho, ko hoki i roto i tona whenua Leninsk-Kuznetsky te nuinga te hiahia o Meri. ka whakatika te raruraru te wahi kahore tetahi tūmanakohia.

Noho i roto i te Hau Amui no Marite i te kāri matomato, kihai i Filatova Maria i te tika ki te riro i te uruwhenua Russian. te wa katoa, e noho ana i roto i te US, i tamata ia ki te tiki raraunga Russian. Ko te porohita nanakia: ki te whiwhi raraunga i mahara Filatov ki puta i roto i Russia, engari ki te tiki i te uruwhenua, kahore tuhinga Russian i taea. Ka ngana ki te whiwhi raraunga Russian i raro i te kaupapa māmā mō ngā ratonga motuhake ki te whenua kihai i i angitu. Maria riro kore ko te whakautu i te mahi hekenga, e ratonga reira ki te fatherland he tautohe kaha mō te whiwhi raraunga Russian.

Ahakoa te whakakāhoretanga mōhiohio, e kore kua mahue Filatova Maria ana nganatanga, a ki runga ki to ratou hokinga mai. tuhituhi ia he pukapuka ki Russian te peresideni V. V. Putinu, i hua i roto i to ratou tohenga tautoko i te tika ki te noho i runga i te rohe o Russia ture. I roto i te pakanga mō te Maria piri taua iwi rongonui rite te kawana o te rohe Kemerovo, Hamana Tuleyev, te toa Olympic i nonoke Greco-Roma Alexander Karelin me maha atu kaitōrangapū pai-mohiotia me whetu hākinakina o to tatou whenua. Ka rite ki te hua, mahi tika te: March 24, 2015 i te ringa o te kawana o te rohe Kemerovo riro Hamana Tuleyev Maria Filatova he uruwhenua Russian. I whakawhiwhia hoki ia i te taitara "Citizen hōnore o Kemerovo rohe."

I tēnei wā, Filatova Mariya Evgenevna, biography kua oti nei te aroaro ki tou aro te tuhinga, tahi me tana tane Aleksandrom Kurbatovym ora me mahi i roto i tona whenua Leninsk-Kuznetsky, i roto i te kura hākinakina ingoa i muri i te tuatahi o Meri kaiako Innocent Ivanovich Mameteva. Na kahore he feaa e ka tangohia e te reira e kore e nui te wa, a ka kite tatou i tenei rua o ngā ākonga i ngā whakataetae nui i roto i taka porepore.