Tank "Black Panther". Korean Tonga tirohanga tank whawhai matua o te whakatupuranga hou

Korean Tonga Tank "Black Panther" - he tank whawhai matua, hanga i roto i te runga i hangarau hou. tae te whanaketanga o te mīhini i ngātahi e te Agency mō Defence Development me te kamupene Roten.

āhuatanga whanaketanga

tank kua oti nei te whakawhanakehia ake ti'amâraa i roto i Korea, me nga rongoā katoa hangarau me te hoahoa e whakamahia anake ratou ake, e ko, e kore e taea e te tank raihana te kamupene ke. Ko te utu o te tank ko tata $ 9 miriona. Tank "Black Panther" i waiho i raro ki rite nui rite 7 tau - i 1995 ki te 2002, ka pau i runga i tona whanaketanga me te whakapai ake o e pā ana ki 230 miriona moni. Tenei tauira, rite ki te mahere o nga ngā Korean Tonga, ko ki te whakakapi i te tank K1 pakeke.

Battle tāke K1 me K1A1

K1 tank - tauira whakarerekētia motokā "Black Panther". I hanga te reira i hoki i roto i 1981, i te tahora puāwaitanga rongonui, te wahi kei te whakahaere i roto i mua o te takere Armoured. He āhuatanga āhuatanga o tenei tauira ko te teitei iti, i te mea pai mo te tipu iti o te tonga Korea. I hanga tauira tiaki frontal i runga i te patu Chobham, i whakanohoia i raro i koki nui. E kei te pūkaha me te tuku i te muri o te corps Armoured.

ko tank taimaha 51,1 taranata, a ka he tino nui hoki te tauira kaupapa i roto i ngā āhuatanga huarahi katoa i te mana motuhake o te pūkaha. whakatere Excellent me driveability pai, ngā ki wahie tōtika ko nga āhuatanga matua o te mīhini. Kua hanga ano Korea te tank ki a ake whanaketanga, rite kitea i roto i te aroaro o 6 awa me ono awa tautoko i runga i te poari. Ko reira taa'eraa e te taraiwa kua te kaha ki te whakahaere i te pēhanga i roto i te whakatārewatanga, reira ki te whakatika i te taha o te tinana i roto i te nekehanga.

āhuatanga taputapu hangarau

Korean Tonga tank K1 hanga i runga i te pūtake o ngā whanaketanga o te wheako mua, engari i roto i te tauira mutunga kua he puka e he tino rerekē i hoa. Hangaia hoki e toru iwi, enei tāke. Whakatakotoranga motokā Armoured e whai ake nei:

1. I rite rawa te reira ki te patu matua i roto i te puka o anchor pū KM68A1, i he kati kaitiaki.
2. mīhini kariri kō projectiles patu-hohonu - subcaliber, tāpiripiri, patu-ngoto tiketike-taikaha me te pongere kotahitanga, i hanga tika nei ki a Korea.
3. wae K1 Series rawa ki e rua ngā momo o pu: te tuatahi - māhanga M60 7,62 mm ki 7.200 kariri. Ko te pū tuarua mīhini - M60 paura 1,400 rauna o matā, e uhinga a te oraraa o te Loader i roto i te hariata. He he ano hoki te taea o whakapuru pū mīhini K6 12.7 m ki 2000 cartridges.

takoto pūnaha kitenga whakawhanakehia e Hughes Aircraft i roto i tona pūtake rorohiko ballistic. Wähi mahi rawa hōia pū i ki e rua-hongere poutiro ngā titiro, i roto i nei e tāmau Finders ngā taiaho. whakamana shooting Accurate te roto i te huinga o te pūoko e kohia ano pārongo i runga i ngā āhuatanga taiao katoa, i tere hau, me te oti tauhia o te kātua. whakaputaina te K1 tank matua i tae noa ki 1998, ki te raraunga i runga i te maha o ngā mīhini kua tonu kua hanga i roto i te muna tino.

K1A1

Overview tāke K1A1 whakaatu i tīmata tona production i roto i te hononga ki te akiaki ia o te toro i te waitohu waka Armoured hou e e kia rerekē patu taimaha. tikanga tenei mīhini te matua ki te whakahou i te pourewa me ona kōwae, e e pā te panoni i roto i te āhua o te mīhini me ona huru maitatai whawhai. He aha kua puta ke:

1. TEETH pourewa i raro rawa nei te ki te 120 mm-ërä patu.
2. Ko rite ki te ritenga Amerika, me te Pākehā te pū hou.
3. Nā ki te rahi nui, me te ërä o te matā ka matā kotahitanga iti taimaha me te rōrahi.
4. pūnaha kitenga kua puta ke ano hoki te rota: i rite rawa ia ki te rorohiko ballistic hou, i te mea e taea ki te mahi ki te pū ërä nui, me te pūoko matatini.
5. Ko te aroaro o te me'a ngā taiaho tuku whai wāhitanga nui ki te whakatutuki i te ngā taumata i te tawhiti o te 8 km.

I waiho i raro te reira ki te whakahounga me te tank patu: mō whakaaro te tauira K1A1 i KSAP patu, whakamahia hoki whakapaipai o te frontal wahi patu takere me te pourewa. Ka rite ki te hua, i muri timata nga whakapainga katoa me ngā whakarerekētanga ki te waka ki te paunatia e pā ana ki 53 taranata. kawea Production o tenei tauira i roto i pā ana ki 10 tau, hua atu atu i 480 waka i runga i te tau. Hoki te wa roa e mohio te motokā Korean Tonga ki rite te waka tauā pai i roto i te ao.

K1 me K1A1 - nga Momo tuatahi o te "Black Panthers"

Kia mahara e whakapumautia te tauira tuatahi o K2 i anake i roto i te 2007, e ko etahi wa i muri te mahi ka oti i runga i te K1A1 i muri. Na kua tukuna nga ngā e rua noa whakahoutia "Panther" tauira, i rerekē frontal wahi takere me te pourewa. Na, ko te tank tuatahi he āhua pouaka kua ngā nei te koki nui o tokonga ake me nga wahi pōkai whakaritea i roto i te kotahi pohu paowa rarangi. He tank tuarua (i roto i tenei raupapa i tukua e ratou e toru tauira), ka te āhuatanga e te rae tinana kanohi poro-āhua, i nga rite ki te mīhini K1A1.

I te tīmatanga, ko te mahere ki te tuku i te kaiwhakawhanake Korean Tonga "Black Panther" i roto i te 2012, engari ki kua arahina nga raruraru pūkaha me te tuku ki te meka e pā ana ki e rua tau i muri mai hua te parahi production tāke. I whakaritea te reira e ka kia rite rawa te kaupapa ki te hikohiko matatau, tiaki raraunga matatau me ngā pūnaha tuku. I tua atu, mo te hanga o "Black Panther", whakaritea ngā ki te whakamahi i tetahi wahi anake o ratou ake hanga ki te homai i te mākete ki mihini mātanga.

Panther Black: pehea ka anga te reira katoa

I roto i South Korea, e whakarongo nui ki te hoahoa me te whanaketanga o to ratou OPL. A no te mea kua waka Armoured rawaka, e kore hoki iho ki ritenga hou i ētahi atu whenua nei āhuatanga te whenua. timata ao hou o tāke i Tonga Korea i te waenganui-90, ka tīmata te waka whawhai hou te whanaketanga, K2 waehere-ingoa "Black Panther". He taa'eraa reira, engari ki te tīmatanga o ngā patu ki te wheako o ētahi atu whenua, i hanga tenei momo o te toi anake ki to ratou ake kaha, me hangarau.

hangaia te kaupapa i pera i kawea te hanga o te tank i roto anake i tona mau tautooraa ake. I roto i te tīmatanga o nga whanaketanga ka hapu i rua putanga o te waka tauā: i roto i te take tuatahi i ia ki te tito i te pourewa tuku iho, me te kia rite te K1, anake fefeka tukatuka. Ko maia te putanga tuarua o te tank: i riro i te reira e ka rite rawa te tauira ki te pourewa koraha, me te repo 140 mm. rite rawa tank Korean i ki te pū smoothbore NPzK-140 o te whakanao Tiamana. Heoi, ka whakaritea e te reira e ko matatini rawa te kaupapa, a ka katia ai.

Kia pehea te te tank hou

Ko te whakatau ki te waihanga i tētahi tank arahina ana tautooraa ki te meka i whakawhanakehia te kaupapa i runga i te wā roa - e pā ana ki 10 tau. Otiia kihai i te "Black Panther" hohonu hou putanga o te K1, rite te tank hou tonu-parirau, i roto i nei ke he rota kua. Ko te huringa tino nui ko te hua i roto i te roa o te corps Armoured ka nui haere te whawhai taimaha ki runga ki te 55 taranata. Tank "Black Panther" Ko te KSAP pūnaha ngā hāngai pukapuka-. I roto i tenei take, i reira he he taea ki te whakamahi i kōwae tiaki atu, matua hihiri. E ai ki nga ngā ratou, te tank kua he patu frontal, e tonu kaha, ara ki te riro te reira projectiles kaipatu.

āhuatanga Taputapu: te pūkaha me te whakatārewatanga

E rite rawa K2 tāke ki te engine diesel mtu MB-883 Ka-500, i hanga nei e i roto i Germany. Ki te mana o te 1500 hp a 5-tere tuku aunoa kua he kaha te whawhai tank ahurei ia ton o taimaha. Ko te ahua rawa hauhautanga mō te taputapu korero hou tenei! Ano te nekeneke matua, rite rawa te mīhini e ki te atu mīhini huri hiko pūkaha o 400 hp whakahaputia ki te generator me te tank whakarato hiko noa, ka ko atu te nekeneke matua. Ko te āhuatanga motuhake o te mīhini ngā:

• i roto i toru o nga rango e ono tāuta i runga i te poari whakatārewatanga hydropneumatic, me te toenga i torsion whakatārewatanga ;
• rite rawa tank taketake te ki āhua-aunoa pūnaha whakatārewatanga hydropneumatic te ISU, i te mea e taea ki te whakarite ki te tikanga o tetahi wahi, me te whakaiti i te wiri meinga i roto i te peia;
• Ko te ahei o te hanga atu iti iho ranei whakawātea i te huri i te tinana tilting wä roa me te hake, te whakanui ake i te uruhanga me te koki arata'iraa pū whakatārewatanga tank.

Tank "Black Panther" whakatere i runga i te huarahi, me te 70 km / h: e kopa reira kotahi, ka taea e koe peia e pā ana ki 450 kiromita. Nā ki te kiato te mana tiketike o te mīhini e taea te marara mooni mo 7 hēkona ngāwari fekuki ki nga whenua taratara. Enei whika, kia rite ki kaihoahoa Korean Tonga, etahi o te pai i roto i te ao: i runga i mahi ara o te tank Korean Tonga he iti aha te motokā e taea ōrite!

Taputapu pu, nga paura

Panther Black tank whawhai rawa pū Tiamana Rheinmetall L55 120 mm, e no ki te pu smoothbore utuafare. Ko te rerekētanga matua i te tauira mua - te roa o 55 calibers. patu production kei raro i raihana i roto i te Tonga Korea iho. Kei te hoki rawa te mīhini ki e rua-rererangi pū stabilizer hiko. Kei te pourewa te kariri, mo te 40 rauna, 16 o nei e kei i roto i ngā pūtau autoloader. patua-kāinga matā te tihi tank hoariri rite rere ratou i roto i te trajectory pihi. Tank kariri hangaia atu mo te whānuitanga o kahore iti iho i te 8 km, i whai ratou ratou ake pūnaha arata'iraa me stabilizers i 4 huruhuru.

Ka rite ki te mea i nga ngā, patu, tāke, hangaia i roto i South Korea, hanga ki te hangarau hou. Ko te kupu, Ka taea e te mīhini kōwhiringa whakarato i tētahi auau o te 15 rauna ia meneti, ko te kupu e kore e mea faufaa kahore tairanga tūranga ranei o te pū. No te mea te tank he utu aunoa, e kore te mea e tika ana e mea tika o te whai wāhitanga i roto i te hariata. Ko te waka - he rangatira, hōia pū, me te taraiwa.

kariri

Tank "Black Panther" rite rawa te ki te pū L55, e, haunga nga matā paerewa tangohia e NATO, ka taea e te mahi i runga i te pūtake o te whanaketanga Korean. Na, mō tenei mīhini i roto i te whenua, a hanga he werohanga hou projectiles āhua-tiaki. E ngā ēnei kaha i te aroaro o te hihiani, me te whāhoki pōkākā upoko, e taea te whakamahi mō te pihinga ki koki tairanga nui.

Anga mo te tank i te hekerangi braking, e whakanui i te tika hit. Ko te wero o te hekerangi - ki te whakaiti i te tere i runga i hinga whakamutunga. Ka rite ki te atu pū tank rākau o te riri e rua whakamahia: 7,62 mm M60, i honoa e ki te pū me te paura cartridges 12000 antiaircraft pū K6 12.7 mm kariri cartridges 3200 tikanga i runga i te tuanui o te pourewa. Ano, Ka taea e te tank waihanga i tētahi pihi paowa ina whakamahi i pohu.

Momo K2 tank rawa ki te pūnaha kitenga - mātanga me ngā KCPS KGPS ki rorohiko ballistic, taiaho rangefinder me te huinga o pūoko ki hohoro kitea tohu. He hau e kua whakaaro Tonga Korea hihiani motuhake i roto i te awhe mirimita, e taea kitea ngā i te tawhiti o te 10 km. Mai i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te taputapu hihiani, te tank kua he pūrere kōrero, ngā pūnaha amiorangi kaiwhiwhi me te taputapu whakahaere i tāutu i "hoa hoariri ranei".

Overview tahora

Overview o te hanga Korean Tonga o waka tauā arata'i ki te mutunga e nga ngā whakarongo tata ki taputapu ratou mihini. hāngai ana ratou tiaki i runga i te huinga o poraka patu tiaki hāngū me te hihiri. I tua atu, kei te ato'a rawa te tank ki te matatini tiaki motuhake "Arena-E", i hanga nei e te ngā Russian. Ka taea e koe te tiaki i te motokā i rua whakahaere me Kāore i kariri Ki tenei matatini. whakamana anga rapunga kua i 50 m, ai ina te kitea reira i aia atu tiaki tītere puhipuhi. I tua atu, he tino nui, whakaratohia nei te whārangi maitai katoa-paiherea ki te waihanga whakakikorua matotoru tank patu.

I roto i te tank matua whakarato pūnaha matatau e whakahaere te ahi. Ka taea e ACS hihiani kitea tetahi namu anga, me te mīhini e rere iti. I tua atu, i roto i te pūnaha tonu ngā taumata aroturuki whenua aunoa. Haunga te tank matua o mea Ko te ahei o whakawhitiwhiti C4I raraunga e ū paerewa NATO ā-. Kua whakatakotoria "Black Panther", tuku i te tank ki te haere i te kaukau whitinga. Fakatatau ki ai, taea ki te faahepo i te wai awa, me tetahi tutukitanga ki te hohonu o 4.2 m te mīhini, ko te.

I reira, kahore tetahi he tetahi feaa e te waka tauā pai - South Korean, ara, te "Black Panther". Mai i te hi'oraa o te mahi, ki enei mihini e ki āu anake analogs o China Japan ranei. Heoi, enei painga i kore te pai taha: utu tank production tae $ 9 miriona ia kape. I tua atu, ahu Korea ki te whakarite e ō ratou waka anake ratou ake wāhanga, na te utu o te tank oti hoki i ētahi atu kiritaki e kia tino tiketike.