Tarakihana "Scania": te whakaahuatanga, ngā me arotake o te rangatira

"Scania" whakaturia Swedish kamupene automotive i roto i 1891. I te tīmatanga te kamupene whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o pahikara, ka kua whakapumautia production motokā. I tēnei wā, ko te kamupene "Scania", i roto i era atu mea, hua tarakihana kaha - nui-tech, hāneanea me te pono i roto i te mahi.

Ko te tauira pai

E rite rawa mihini ki engines o tona hoahoa ake, reira fele Turbo wae waru-rango ki kaha o 350 rita. s., utu-whai hua, me te kore e rapu utu faatanoraa.

Ko te tau tauira o "Scania" puta e rave rahi tarakihana tatini o ngā whakarerekētanga, engari i reira ko te hunga e kua pai-whakapumautia i runga i te mākete kawe matua. Tenei tarakihana taraka "Scania R420", R340, G380. Reira hoki ngā me ko tetahi o nga tauira hou - "Scania R500".

"Scania": tarakihana. ngā hangarau, arotake, whakaaro kaihoko

E kitea Hua o te hanga taraka Swedish. tarakihana katoa "Scania" wahi kotahi āhuatanga noa o te katoa - he pūkaha kaha. rerekē Swedish taimaha nekeneke taraka umeraa i 280 ki te 500 horsepower i te taipana āhua iti. A i konei ehara i te mea ara i roto i te nui o Newton me i hanga pū tiketike ki te kōwhiringa o ōwehenga taputapu o te tuku, me te hypoid pūhanga planetary tawhā. tauturu tātaitanga tangohia ki te arotau i te āhuatanga hangarau, a te mutunga haere o te motokā i runga i te ara ngāwari, noa me ki iti utu wahie.

Tarakihana "Scania", i roto i te whakaaro o kiritaki, ko reira te waka pai mo te tuku o taonga ki to ratou ūnga i runga i te wā, me te kahore mate. He angalelei i roto i te natura Reviews rangatira. He loto i roto i te tika me te utu whakahaere āhua iti katoa. Car rangatira whakapono e ki te whakatika i te pātai i runga i te rironga o tetahi ranei e rave rahi transporters taraka, reira e tika taraka "Scania". āhuatanga Hangarau o nga mīhini e e te pai ake tonu, ki te whai i te whiriwhiri taua.

Hoko. He aha kia mohio ahau?

tarakihana New "Scania" he wātea i kaihoko Pākehā e mahi ki te kaihoko motokā Tiamana "tangata", ranei tika i te kaiwhakanao Swedish. I roto i tetahi take, e tango te kaihoko te motokā hiri ki te ratonga mōkihi o ngā tuhinga. I roto i tenei take, kia tuhia te reira e te taraka hou "Scania" rere-tohe, ko te huri i anake te whakamātautau.

utu o

Automobile Swedish production kei roto i te wāhanga utu waenganui. Ko te utu o te taraka tarakihana "Scania" Ko te hua o te tātai uaua, ka hanga e te te utu o te mīhini i te maha o ngā āhuatanga. Ko te aromatawai tūturu o te tarakihana ki te mahi toharite tīmata ki 50 mano tāra. Ko te rohe o runga ko a tawhio noa 142 miriona i roto i ngā tāra. hokona tarakihana "Scania", nga utu o e he pā o technique pai whakaaro te tino utu, ake e whakaroa.

Model "Scania te R420"

Ko te raina o taraka kaiwhakanao Swedish te rota o akatuke'anga. Ko te tino rongonui tarakihana "Scania" - tenei tauira R420 me G380.

Kouma, economical, me te utu tauira R420. taimaha o te tarakihana mākū he 7140 kg, te roa mōrahi - 16.6 mita. Ko te whanui o te huarahi te tereina - 2.55 mita, te teitei o te tihi o te kapa - 2.24 mita, te wheelbase - 3550 mm. Tarakihana mauiui rahi faahiahia - 315/70 R22,5. Ko te kaha wahie tank ko 600 rita ki te ringa maui.

tauira Powerplant R420 - te ono-puoto matangirua diesel rōrahi pūkaha mahi o 12 rita. Motor Power - 420 l. he taipana -. 2,100 Numbers i roto i te hurihanga 1350 r / min. Fuel kohi Ko e pā ana ki 40 rita ia aratau pa, me 23 rita mō tenei. tere mōrahi - 90 km / h.

Waka rite rawa ki te tuku ā-ringa 12 tere. Kei te romia ringa i roto i anake ka toia atu i roto i te taputapu tuatahi. rawa Modern R420 te ki frein kōpae.

Model "Scania R340"

Kua whakamatauria tenei whakarerekētanga o te wae tarakihana o te production Swedish rite stayer uaua, taea ki te hinga atea roa.

Ko reira rerekē i ētahi atu tauira o te whakatārewatanga tonu rangi, anga iti me, runga i, he nohoanga iti.

rite rawa te mīhini kei te ki te piha te huri i ope wahia ki te wira muri i roto i te ti'aturiraa i runga i te kawenga o nga kakau muri, rua ara iahiko pūnaha braking whāhauhau, te dryer rangi, te wahia waka mahi i runga i nga wira katoa.

Engine tohu "Scania DS11 340" - wha-patunga, i roto i-aho e ono-rango, werohia tika, me te turbodnadduvom huringa ki te hau tautauā. Volume o kaha 11 rita - 340 l. he. i roto i te huringa o te 1400 takaí / min.

Model "Scania G380"

Tukuruatia te tawhā hangarau matua o putanga R340, engari rerekē fare hangarau ki te taumata tiketike o te whakamarie, me te pūkaha atu kaha.

rawa katoa-whakarewa fare i te wae e rua-whare moenga. I te tatau - Power. rite rawa te tuanui e ki te whānui o te karaihe translucent pao. Rängai mo te toenga taiepa atu he kupenga waeroa. tāuta te fare te whakamahana pai, ngā nei i roto i te rota waka ka tahuri te pūkaha e atu me pupuritia e te pāmahana i waenganui i 20-23 degrees.

rite rawa te tikanga urungi te ki te booster waipēhi tauira whakamutunga, ketia te tīwae te koki o te tokonga ake, me te whakawhānui ake ki te 6 henimita. nohoanga o Driver - rangi whakatārewatanga? ki teitei taea te whakarite, me te backrest koki.

rite rawa te röpü taputapu whānui te ki te rorohiko onboard, ka taea e koe te whakarite i te pailati te mahi o rama, te huri i te koki te mana, me te o te māramatanga.

Model "Scania te R500"

"E rima rau" rawa tarakihana ki te waru engine V-āhua ki te rōrahi mahi o te 16 rita me 500 rita kaha. he. i roto i te huringa o te 1600 rpm. tere Mīhini tata ki te mōrahi - 85 km / h.

Tuku 12-tere, ā-, ki rua downshift. Kua rite rawa wira katoa ki frein drum.

He he ngā kawenga mōrahi te motokā. kia kawe i te uehā mua 8.5 taranata. bogie muri (e rua piriti) e taea te tu 30,000 kg.

rite rawa te fare e ki te rängai moe, he taumata tiketike o te whakamarie. He he he conditioning pouaka me te rangi.