Toka pākawa waro: whakaahuatanga, ngā āhuatanga, te hanganga, me te whakarōpū

I te whenua, i reira e pera maha toka rerekē. i rite tohu etahi o ratou, na i ngā ratou i roto i ngā rōpū nui. Hei tauira, tetahi o ratou - he toka pākawa. Ratou tauira, me te whakarōpū lau te tuhinga.

Whakarōpū i te takenga

toka pākawa waro i hanga i roto i te huarahi rerekē. E wha tikanga mō te hanga tenei momo o te kamaka.

• O te rerenga matū. Ko te kupu i reira dolomite, marl, pākeho me te siderite.
• O parataiao biogenic i hanga taua ahu rite pükohu me pākeho wheo.
• I hanga i i te otaota o sandstones me conglomerates.
• toka Recrystallized - ko reira etahi momo o dolomite me te mapere.

toka Hanganga pākawa waro

Ko tētahi o nga tawhā tino nui e kua riro e tika ana mō te toka whakaputa me te tukatuka, he hanganga ratou. Ko te āhuatanga tino nui o te hanganga toka pākawa waro - ko reira ratou graininess. E wehewehe ana tenei kōwhiringa te kamaka ki te maha momo:

• Makaka-baked.
• Makaka.
• Waenga-baked.
• Pai-baked.
• Pai-baked.

āhuatanga

Nā ki te meka i reira he momo pākawa waro maha toka, ia o ratou kua ona ake āhuatanga, hoki i te mea te reira te tino faufaa i roto i te ahumahi, me te ahumahi. He aha e E mohiotia nga āhuatanga tinana, me te matū o te toka pākawa waro ki te iwi?

• memehatanga pai i roto i te waikawa. rewa nga limestones e i roto i te āhua makariri, me te magnesite me siderite - anake ka wera. Heoi, he rite te hua.
• High resistance huka, me te pai resistance ahi - kore te kounga tino nui o maha toka pākawa waro.

toka pākeho

Kei Tetahi toka pākawa waro o kohuke konupāhiko magnesite, siderite, dolomite, me te ngā poke. Nā ki ngā rerekētanga i roto i te hanganga o tenei rōpū nui o toka e wehea ki toru mea iti. Ko tētahi o ratou - pākeho.

Ratou wāhanga matua - konupāhiko, a, i runga i nga poke e wehea ratou ki te onepu, te uku, takawai me etahi atu rānei. E ratou kakano rerekē. Ko te meka e taea te kite i nga kapiti i runga i to ratou kaimono nga tohu pōkare me he maramara, tioata tote, e he kapiti wairewa, me te mōkitokito. kia rerekē i roto i te tae pākeho. he kirīmi, hina kōwhai ranei te tae tino, a ka he māwhero, hāurakaho kauruku puwhero ranei te poke.

Ko nga toka pākeho tino noa e whai ake:

• Mel - toka rawa ngohengohe, kua ngāwari i ākina. E nehenehe te reira ringa whati ranei i orohina ai ki te puehu. Kei te whakaaro te reira i te puka o te pākeho timahia. Mel - tino rauemi raw whakamahia i roto i te hanga o te rauemi hanga sima.
• tufa Calcareous - maiengi toka pōkurukuru. Ko reira fe'unga ngāwari ki te whakawhanake. Tata te faufaa taua, me te coquina.

toka dolomite

Dolomite - he kohuke toka dolomite i ihirangi o neke atu i te 50%. E mea pinepine, i roto ratou poke o konupāhiko. No te mea o tenei, ka taea e koe te mataara etahi o nga ritenga, me ngā rerekētanga i waenganui i nga rōpū e rua o ngā toka: te dolomite tūturu me pākeho.

rerekē dolomite pākeho i te hunga e whai he umeraa atu korerotia. He iti wairewa i roto i te waikawa ratou. Ahakoa nga toenga o mea waro ko nui iti noa i roto i a ratou. Tae dolomite whakaatu puwhero, kotukutuku, hāurakaho me tupapaku kowhai.

He aha toka dolomitic e tino noa? Ko reira, te tuatahi o te katoa, maka - toka apiapi. I tua atu, i reira Greiner tae māwhero ngohengohe, Kei te whānui whakamahia te reira i roto i te hoahoa roto. Teruel - he ahua ano hoki o te dolomite. Ko te faahiahia tenei kohatu i roto i kitea e te i roto i te āhua anake i roto i te mangu, i e peitatia te toe momo o tenei rōpū i roto i ngā tae marama.

toka pākawa waro-uku, marl ranei

Ko te hanganga o ngā toka pākawa waro o tenei momo ngā te rota o te paru, ara - tata 20 ōrau. I tahaki, he momo ki tenei ingoa he hanganga whakauru. I roto i tona hanganga reira aluminosilicates (paru hua whāwehe wherepāra) tonu me te konupūmā pākawa waro, i roto i tetahi puka. toka pākawa waro-paru e hono whakawhiti i waenganui i nga limestones me paru. kia whai Marl te hanganga rerekē, mārō ranei pūrerehu, wewete ranei oneone. Nuinga o te tupu pinepine ratou i roto i te puka o te maha ngā paparanga, ia o nei āhuatanga e te hanganga motuhake.

whakamahia pākawa waro High toka tenei momo i roto i te hanga o te kohatu mongamonga. Marl, kei roto poke o gypsum he o kahore uara, na tenei ahua te tata keri reira. Ki te whakarite koe i tenei ahua o toka ki te atu, neke atu i tetahi atu ko reira rite ki te tokauku, me te keho.

pākeho

Tetahi whakarōpū Kei roto ropu toka pākawa waro i huaina "pākeho". Kua Stone, e hoatu tona ingoa kua whakamahia whānuitia i roto i mara ngā o te ahumahi. Pākeho - te momo tino rongonui i roto i te rōpū. He he maha o 'ulungaanga lelei, whakawhetai ki nei te whānui whakamahia.

He pākeho o tae rerekē. Te reira i katoa tei runga i te nui o te kamaka kei waikura rino, no te mea kei te peita enei pūhui pākeho i roto i maha ngā tae. Nuinga o ngā wā ko reira parauri, kōwhai, me te whero kara. Pākeho - Ko feunga mātotoru te kohatu, e takoto reira i raro i te whenua i roto i te puka o ngā papa nui. I te tahi taime i hanga maunga katoa, i te mea he wāhanga taketake o tenei kamaka. Tirotiro layers whakaahuatia ana i runga e taea kia matara atu i te awa ki te pareparenga pari. Here e taea ratou e kite rawa te pai.

he maha o ngā āhuatanga e te wehe i te reira i te tahi atu toka pākeho kua. Wehewehe i waenganui i a ratou rawa ngāwari. Ko te huarahi māmā e taea e koe te mahi i te kāinga - he pata wai i runga i a ia i te winika iti, he torutoru pata. timata muri poslyshatsya whakahianga oro me hau kukuwhatanga. I roto i te tahi atu ahu kore he reira taua tauhohenga waikawameha ahetiki.

te whakamahi o

Kua ia toka pākawa waro kua tono i roto i tetahi mara o ahumahi. Na, me ki pākeho dolomite me magnesite e whakamahia i roto i te metallurgy rite te rere. He matū e kua whakamahia i roto i te oumu o konganuku i ore enei. Ki te ratou tokahuke awhina iti pāmahana rewa, e tauturu māmā ki konganuku motuhake i toka koraha.

toka taua pākawa waro, taioma, waia ki ngā kaiako me ngā ākonga katoa, no te mea me tona awhina, tuhituhi i runga i te poari. I tua atu, i te kotakota paru nga taiepa. No te mea kua hangaia hoki reira paura dentifrice, engari i reira he uaua tenei ki te tiki i te whakapirihia whakakapi.

whakamahia pākeho te ki te whakaputa i houra, nga maniua nitrogenous me te konupūmā carbide. toka pākawa waro o tetahi o nga momo o ngā whakaaro, pērā i pākeho, whakamahia hoki hanganga o noho, whare ahumahi, me te rori. ka ia whānui rite te rauemi anga me töpü raima. Kei te whakamahia hoki te reira ki te whakaputa i tāpiringa kai ki kohuke me te waiwai pākeho oneone. Mai i reira te hanga i nga poraka whare, mo te tauira, kirikiri me te puehu. I tua atu, i tenei momo whakaputa sima me kotakota, kei te whānui i whakamahia i roto i te maha momo o ahumahi, pērā i roto i te metallurgical me matū.

kohikohi

He he he momo taua o toka rite kohikohi. E ratou te kaha, e āhei ki a ratou mau te wai, hau, hinu, a ka tahuri hoki te ia ki te hoatu hoki ratou i te whanaketanga. He aha te take e memeha? Ko te take i te maha o te toka he hanganga maiengi, a kei te tino wāriutia tenei kounga. Ko te whakawhetai ki te porosity, ka taea e hāngai ratou he maha nui o te hinu, me te hau.

toka pākawa waro - kohikohi kounga teitei. Ko te pai i roto i tona rōpū he dolomite, pākeho me te kotakota. 42 ōrau o te awa hinu whakamahia me te hau awa 23 ōrau - pākawa waro. Enei toka noho wahi tuarua i muri i māhurehure.