Types o ngā raraunga, me ngā tikanga o ratou tukatuka

Titiro a tawhio noa koutou: katoa e haaati nei ia tatou - ko te tinana tinana, mara ranei. Tatou e matau kua i te tuatahi ko te roto i te huringa tamau, kaupapa. enei tukanga katoa whakaputa pūngao, e haere tonu ana i tetahi ahua ki tetahi. Ka rite ki te hua o te pūngao hua te tohu. I runga i te i mua, ka taea e tatou te mea ki te tino e tetahi tohu waiwai i te āhua rauemi.

Ki te pāhekoheko te tohu ki te tinana tinana, a kua rēhita reira, e taea te whakaatu ai te tukanga i roto i te ara rerekē e whai ake: kua oti te tuhituhi ngā momo o ngā raraunga tinana tinana. Aha to tatou i roto i te mutunga? Whakamāramatanga o enei ngā. No mea he aha te ahua o raraunga ko reira, he ratou tohu rēhita.

Operations i runga i raraunga

Kua kē matou whakahuatia te meka e taea kia puta nga raraunga ki ngā puka rerekē, ka karanga i tenei tukanga ko ngā mōhiohio, i te reira wahi i roto i te whānuitanga o ngā tikanga. Ko te aroaro koutou te hanga i nga momo taketake o raraunga, e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio e ngā ratou he momo o ngā mahi, pērā i:

• Collection.
• Whakahōputu.
• Tātari.
• Kōmaka.
• Pūranga.
• E uluí.
• Parenga.
• Transportation.

Na he rua o nga rarangi o ia mahi. momo katoa o te raraunga kohia tuatahi e taea ki te whakaemi i te mōhiohio e tika ana ki te hanga i te whakatau. A paraparau e pā ana ki te hōputu, ngā faafariuraa o te maha ngā momo o te raraunga taumai ki te ngakau kotahi, hanga ana e ia wātea atu tenei tukanga. Ka rite ki te mea e mea ohie ki imi, te mahi tātari whakarato he mōhiohio dropout iti. Na roto i te kōmaka tono i matau te whakaaro o te haratau. Whakapūranga taea ki a koe te whakaora i te nui o ngā raraunga a kahore he nui te utu ōhanga. mōhiohio katoa he wātea puka. Te faafariuraa - te tukanga o faafariu raraunga o momo tetahi ki tetahi. āwhina Tiaki ārai mate, a ka he te whānuitanga katoa o mehua. Ka taea e Transportation tuku i te kōrero e tika ana i waenganui i nga pae mamao.

whakarōpū Information o momo me ngā momo

E wehea tino katoa nga momo matua o te raraunga ki e rua ngā rōpū tika nui:

• Ngā Tāupe.
• Tamau.

O te akoranga i roto i te pāngarau, e matau ana tatou ki te uara o enei momo o raraunga. Ko te tuatahi ko tetahi mōhiohio e whangai ana ki te huri i. Ko te taimau Ko te taua raraunga kore e e huri, e pūmau ratou.

Ano, ka wehea te mōhiohio kei runga i enei momo:

• Numbers.
• Kuputuhi.
• Rongorau.

Ko te whakamutunga ngā te raraunga whakaratohia i roto i te puka o te tangi, whakairoiro me ētahi atu tohu. Puta i te meka e pā ana ki tetahi momo o ngā mōhiohio, e tahuri iho ana e ia, me ngā momo:

• Paita.
• Tau.
• Rā me te wā.
• mōhiohio Arorau.
• Ahanoa.

Tapa. waehere-rua

Na, ka titiro matou ki te momo taketake o ngā momo raraunga ohie e rārangi, tāutuhia te mahi matua, e kia whakamahia ai. Na titiro tatou i tetahi ara o Tapa. Kia kite a pehea e taea te tahuri etahi momo o raraunga ki waehere ā-rua. Hei timata ki tatou e matau ki ta te waehere ā-rua. Kia haere a!

Ka rite ki a koutou kia imi, tauturu tenei tikanga ki te taui i te mōhiohio, e ko, ki te tapae i te reira i roto i te puka o te waehere. Aha e karangatia ana ko-rua? Ko te meka e taea i roto i te waehere taua e rua anake mati - 0 me te 1, e te hunga i roto i ngā rerekē.

Kua whakahuatia kua matou e taea e te mōhiohio o ngā momo rerekē, me ki whakaaunoa te raraunga tomo ki te tahuri ki te puka kotahi. whakamahia technique whakawaehere ā-rua i roto i te rorohiko. Ko te kupu (1 0 ranei) tohu ia mati ā-rua kotahi moka.

E mea ohie ki te hei i to tatou tātaitanga: te whakamahi i 2 paraire taea te tuhituhia tika wha ariā, e toru-mati - waru, a na i runga i. He he he tātai motuhake e taea ai e koe e kore e whakarārangi i te kōwhiringa i roto i toku mahunga, rite he reira mahi wā-kai rawa, a ētahi wā noa e taea. rite tenei titiro reira: N = 2 ^ m. I roto i tenei tātai, i reira e rua taurangi: N - ko te maha o ngā taea, me te m - maha o nga paraire, e ko, te tini o ngā mati ā-rua matou whakamahi.

hanganga raraunga

Ka rite ki matau ana tatou i wheako whaiaro, me tetahi raraunga māmā ki te mahi ki te mea e systematized ratou. Ka taea e koe te tīpako i tētahi kōwhiringa torutoru mō te whakarite pārongo, e ko, momo o hanganga:

• Paerangi.
• Ripa.
• Aroākapa.

A, no te tamata tatou i ki te whakarite raraunga, e fehangahangai tatou ki raruraru nui e rua: me pehea ki te wehe i te mōhiohio, me te ka pehea ki te kitea te mea e hiahia ana matou.

Na, o ngā rārangi e pā ana ki ia momo o ngā hanganga e rua. Tuatahi i runga i to tatou rārangi ko te rārangi, me te tango i tenei wahi mo te take. Ko te reira i te noa tino, e matau ana tatou katoa i te rārangi, te wahi ia tāurunga kua ona ake tau motuhake.

Next Ko te puka ripa. Pehea e taea reira kitea te mōhiohio tika? He he wāhitau e ngā o ngā huānga e rua (reta, tau, ranei te huinga o taua) ia pūtau. Kia mōhio e kia rānei rua- multidimensional ranei te tepu. E rua he ngāwari ki te whakamahi i te momo tuatahi, me te tuarua o te hanganga: katoa e hiahia ana koe - ko ki te mohio te waehere mo te mōhiohio e hiahiatia ana. Heoi, i reira e ano uauatanga ngā i roto i te huringa. Ki te tāpiri koe ki te rārangi huānga tepu ranei, i reira he he hiahia ki te huri i te tikanga o ngā pūtau katoa.

hanganga aroākapa whakamahia te ka kore e taea te whakamahi i te momo tuatahi e rua. Otiia ki te mea māmā ki te mahi i te hanganga i taua, e taea te ngāwari papaki reira kō ranei.

wae rokiroki

Hei rokiroki raraunga mā te whakamahi i te rahinga e whai ake nei: Bits, bytes (i.e. 8 paraire), Kiropaita (1024 bytes), mekapaita (1,024 KPaita) gigabytes (1024 MB) me terapaita (1024 GB). Ka taea e ahau mutu ki reira, pera me reira he kore ake hiahia.