Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov: haurongo gunsmith me te kaipūkaha

Fedorov Vladimir Grigorevich - rongonui kaipūkaha Soviet i te parae o patu. Kua mihi ki nga pūkenga hangarau o Vladimir G., mo te Russian Empire kua pai ake ki te pai patu o aua tau - Machine. Heoi, ahakoa te gunsmith taranata undoubted, tūturu mutu te tuku o ona patu hōia tika ki te tahi mau huru. Ko Ko te aha te ingoa Vladimira Fedorova, e whai wāhi i roto i te hanga o te iti ringa o te Pakanga II o te Ao, mo mua tokomaha, he tonu e kore e mohiotia rite te pai. Heoi, ka korero i tenei tuhinga he rota e pā ana ki te haurongo o te gunsmith.

Haurongo Fedorova Vladimira Grigorevicha

whanau he mataaro pūkaha nui, me te kaihoahoa a Mei 15, 1874 i roto i te pane a ahurea o Russia - St Petersburg.

mahi Matua Vladimir Grigoryevich Fyodorov rite te kaiwhakahaere o te whare jurisprudential Imperial.

Haurongo Vladimira Fedora tino kanorau i roto i o ratou ngā, e fokotuu e ko tino te kaipūkaha mīhini tino.

Mātauranga Vladimir Fedorov

Tuatahi, ako Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov i te St Petersburg State Gymnasium, te wahi riro ia tona mātauranga tuarua, me te i muri i tu'ite whakauru i roto i te Artillery Kura Mikhailovsky, i muri nei i kua e ia he mātauranga motuhake. E tu'ite Vladimir piri nga rarangi o te ope o te Russian Empire i 1895, i reira mahi ai ia mō te rua tau rite te rangatira paratunu.

Ko hoki mātauranga faaoti Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov kore ki te mutu. I te 1897 ka tomo ia ki te Academy o Artillery i te taua Mikhailovsk. ka mau ratou mahi mo te hanga o Vladimir Fedorov wahi i te wheketere ringa, i i kei roto i Sestroretsk. Ko reira i reira e tutaki ia ki te matenga o te tipu - Sergeem Mosinym, kua i taua wa ko e te kaihoahoa patu rongonui. Ko te mahi tino rongonui ko te pū Mosin trilinear, kua oti nei te tangohia e te ope Russian i roto i 1851.

Ko te kaupae tuatahi i roto i te mahi Fedorova

I puta ia i te wänanga kua i roto i te 1900, i tangohia Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov i te tūnga o te kaikōrero i roto i te patu tari o te Main Artillery Directorate. Ko reira i reira e ka uru ki maha rauemi rongoa i roto i ngā pūranga, me te mau ana huru pŭpŭ tauturu Vladimir Fedorov. Enei tuhinga i te rota o ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te Russian Army me nga ope o ētahi atu whenua.

Ko te wheako engineering tuatahi

Kua i roto i 1906, oti Fedorov te kaupapa tuatahi ki te hanga i tētahi pū aunoa, i hāngai ki runga ki nga tuhinga o te pū Mosin. haere mai tenei whakatau Fedorov, no te mea i taua wa i patu ki te mea e rima miriona "mosinok" me ratou reworking i patu aunoa i nui iti atu te hanga i te kotahi hou.

I roto i te 1906, i mana whakaaetia Vladimir G. kaupapa. Mai taua taime ra, a ka anga ka he mahi i roto i te engineering Fedorov.

huringa Major i roto i patu

I roto i te 1911, tīmata Fedorov tetahi kaupapa e whakarato ana tauhou ki te raiwhara ërä iti e puta ke te hanganga katoa. Ki te pakarutanga o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, i tukua ai e pā ana ki e rua rau raiwhara Fedorova hoahoa hou, engari hohoro mutu te whakaminenga o tenei tauira patu.

Kua i roto i 1916 i te mana'o tauturu o Fedorov i tangohia ake ōkawa i raiwhara aunoa, e taea e arahi shooting ore. Reira ko te patu , a ka mohiotia rite te mīhini Fedorov.

I roto i te Mahuru o taua tau, i te wheketere ringa i roto i Sestroretsk hanga i te tikanga mo te whakaminenga o rua tekau-rima mano raiwhara Fedorova. Ahakoa he taua whanaketanga nui e tika ana ki te rawakore, me te kore o te rauemi i roto i te raupapa whawhai i heke tuatahi ki te tekau mano kape, a ka whakakorea i toe.

ora atu Fedorov

I roto i te tīmatanga o 1918, whakaekea Vladimiru Grigorevichu Fedorovu te wahi o te tino kaipūkaha i runga i te wheketere mīhini-pū i roto i Kovrov. Ngā mihi ki te hangarau, me te whakaminenga rite o nga wahi Fedorova kē i roto i 1920 i rite ki te 100 machines,. A i roto i te 1921, kua riro te whakawhetai ki te pūkenga o Vladimir G., mīhini ahumahi torohaki nui - 50 mongamonga ia marama. i i tenei wa, Kei te mahi te reira i Fedorov i runga i te hanga me te whanaketanga o hou ringa iti i whakamahia i muri i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. ringa iti, i runga i nei mahi Fedorov noa Na, he rota o te tauturu i roto i te wikitoria o te hōia Soviet i runga i whakaeke Nasí.

I roto i te 1920, Fedorov, me ki Shpagin ko Simonov, kua hanga e rave rahi rerekētanga o pū mō tāke.

Kua i te mutunga o te Civil War Fedorov tonu te whakahaere ki te hanga i te maha nui o rerekē whakarerekētanga ki tona mīhini. I roto i te 1924, i te reira haere patu atu tino whakamātautau katoa a i tukuna ringa wheketere. Heoi, ahakoa nga āhuatanga hou katoa, ko te mīhini ki te ërä noa iti mutu ki te kia puta. Ko e tenei wa i hanga ai, nui atu i te rua me te hawhe mano wae.

tuhituhi auaha

I muri i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, i tuhituhi Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov he pukapuka pūtaiao, i korero e pā ana ki te ahua o patu pū i roto i Russia. Ko roto i ana i tuhituhi ai, tuhi ia e puta i tenei momo o te patu, a, i whakamahia tuatahi i roto i te mutunga o nga 1.300.

I tua atu ki tona mahi nui i runga i hanga o patu, i tuhituhi Vladimir G. e rave rahi pukapuka e pā ana ki "Takoto i ...", e whakaaro ana ngā katoa titiro fa'ehau anake, te arotake a ratou i te wāhi hōia o te tirohanga.

Ko te mate o te armourer nui

I roto i te 1953, rihaina Vladimir Grigorevich Fedorov.

I roto i te 1966, ka mate he mataaro pūkaha nui me te gunsmith Fedor i te pane o te kāwanatanga Soviet. tanumia Vladimir G. reira, i roto i Moscow, i runga i te urupā Golovin.