Aha ki te mahi ki te moni? Aha ki te mahi ki te RUPO tenei ra? taka RUPO - he aha ki te mahi i?

tino maha e whakatika te kaupapa o te hinga o te RUPO i roto i nga tau tata nei i roto i te press. He rerekē i Pirihitini huru ( "He aha ki te mahi ki te moni?"), ki he makona ratou tino, me te tātari Publications. tikanga ana tēnei tuhinga ki te whakarato i te haaputuputuraa pūnahanaha i runga i te tumu parau, e hāngai ana i runga i te mau papai e wātea ana i roto i te press Russian.

he tika ki te rautaki te RUPO Russian

Tātaritanga - i ētahi wā mea ihoa. Rite ki te whakautu i tēnei pātai te he pono Russian, i fehangahangai matou ki te rama tika o reira, tangi i roto o te mangai ... kaitātari Western Chris Weafer. I roto i tona tirohanga, kua pakari te kore o ngā rerekētanga hanganga i roto i te ōhanga Russian, ka tangohia āhua ki te whānuitanga e kia kia 2014 ki te whakatinana ratou whakatakotoria: rānei ka puta ratou i tenei wa, ranei kihai i puta i te katoa (mo te whakaaro: i roto i te 2016 - pāremata pōtitanga i roto i te 2018 - pōtitanga peresideniraa).

I te wa ano, ka rite ki nga kaiputaiao mea, kia tuhia te reira e ka hua anake te hanganga i roto i te 2-3 tau.

Ko te neke i te pūkaha tawhito o te tupu o te öhanga - he ōhanga e hāngai ana rauemi-whānui - he engine faufaa hou o te tupu o te öhanga. Ko tētahi o nga taputapu o tenei tčnei, ko te RUPO. Aha kia meatia e ahau ki a reira? E rua ngā whakautu rerekē tēnei pātai.

1. Tūnga nga kaitautoko o te neoliberalism (rite māngai e te Central Bank, manatü, oligarchy) heke te ki whakahounga wā roa-a, i runga i, - te whakarewatanga o te RUPO i roto i te "tētē noa".

kanohi 2. Conservatives nga ope haumaru, taero, āwangawanga kāwanatanga, ahu ki te kaha tautāwhi i huringa.

Ko te karere matua o te tīmatanga o te ripeneta ko te whakatutukitanga me te hunga me ētahi atu e noho noa i runga i meá atu i hangaia anō. Hei waihanga i tētahi rauemi haumi Russian hiahiatia e rua tikanga: utu hinu tiketike, me te RUPO cheap. Na, ka hoatu e ahau te whakahau: "! Whakamua"

Whakarewa papa ōhanga Russian

Pono, tata te āhuatanga macroeconomic o te whenua i ki i te timatanga. whai wāhi whanaketanga o te ōhanga ki te pūmautanga-tau kotahi tekau o te RUPO. mākete kararehe o Russia fakamānako ki pūtea tūmataiti. I amenea mai te rāhui ao faahiahia - $ 500 piriona.

RUPO Russian i roto i te heke mai, te mate mo te mahi integrative - he moni kotahi mo katoa whenua o te Customs Union.

kaupapa here RUPO Central Bank

kia te karere tuatahi o to tatou kōrero te kaupapa here o te Central Bank - te tinana kāwanatanga whakahaere i te tohanga , me te pa ana te akoranga o Moni motu, me te tahi atu. Kua toutou haehae te matenga o te pēke matua o Russia Elvira Nabiullina ona ngā matua.

titiro ratou i roto i te whakakitenga mōhiohio o te misioni o te moni motu o Russia rite te tētē, e kore e kia piri administratively ki te uara o te tāra me te ūropi. I runga i te pātai: "He aha ki te mahi ki moni," te upoko o te Central Bank tali e whai, mā te whakamahi i te moni utu ngāwari, ki te whakapakari i te ōhanga, me e, i roto i tahuri, ka whakakaha i te RUPO.

Ko te kaupapa here auau utu hou o te Central Bank

Faufaa tirohanga hou i runga i te misioni o te moni motu whakaekea "Te ahunga matua o te kaupapa here moni i 2014 ki te 2016.". mohiotia tenei tuhinga, me te whakaritea e te kaupapa here Bank o Russia i ngā i te pāpātanga whakawhiti RUPO ki te pikinga ngā. Kei te whakaritea te reira i roto i 2015 ki te neke ki te tikanga tino tere o te ture o te moni motu. Na roto i te raveraa i te hōtaka i runga ake-whakahuatia, i Hānuere 1914 kua mutu te Central Bank wawaotanga utu ke ki te mau tonu auau utu, aua, taka te RUPO. He aha te ki te whakaatu i te tohu ōhanga mō te whenua rohe ūropi i te wa ano i te au pai? kia mau tonu Russia tona rautaki.

Ko te tirohanga e pā ana: take mo te heke o te RUPO

hinga matenga take RUPO o te Bank o Russia karanga i runga i te aromātai tautika: ko kihai hinga te RUPO, a whakakaha te tāra me te ūropi. Ka rite ki matau koutou, whakatakotoria te timatanga o te tukanga hoko whakaiti o rawa o te Federal Reserve Pūnaha o te United States rite ki te ariā o "whakamahunga ine" - ki runga ki te 65 piriona tāra te marama ..

Mai te mutunga o 2012 hopea whakatakoto te tohatoha anō o pokapū whanaketanga ao. Ko te engines matua o te tupu o te öhanga i te United States me Europe. Te ōhanga Russian, me te whenua Āhia i roto i 2013 whakakitea hinaaro stagnation. I roto i te horopaki taua taka me te āta o Haina.

Elvira Nabiullina, te take matua mō te tupu o te moni motu kite i roto i whakaongaonga te whanaketanga ōhanga. tohu te reira ki te huanga ōhanga nui ki te whakatika i te āhuatanga: te predominance o tāwāhi Russian runga i ona kawemai. whakatau te āhua aha ki te mahi ki moni, i roto i te aratau ā-, tautika aromatawai i te āhuatanga.

I roto i te wā poto ka whakatau tenei au te moni o te whakatipu ki täwahi, o ngā rauemi mata. Otiia i roto i te wā roa i te RUPO kia "okioki" i runga i te mahi ohaoha o te tahi atu, rāngai kore-tuatahi o te ōhanga Russian.

E ai ki peeke Russian (Anton Mukhin, finsovetnik Irkutsk peka o BCS Pirimia Irkutsk) pēhanga mahi i runga i te RUPO he natulá. Ko tōna tupu i roto i te wā roa kia whai wāhi ki te outlook pai mo te kaweake o hinu, me te "rahui mo nga nekeneke" o te Central Bank. Banker tino: te āhua o te rautaki pūtea wawata reira rite etahi he wā e hinga te RUPO. Aha ki te mahi - ka kite tatou i runga i nga takahanga i muri o te Central Bank.

Ko te hekenga uara rangitahi o rangahau whakapumautia whakahaere kaitätari pēke America_Merrill_Lynch nei i te whakatauira macroeconomic whakaritea e te hauwhā tuarua, me te wha o o tenei tau, ka ara utu hinu Russian.

Ko te RUPO me nga kaitākaro o te mākete Russian

I te wa ano, manihini te upoko o te Central Bank kaitākaro katoa i roto i te mākete Russian tahi me whānui rutu te raruraru o te hinga o te RUPO. haamana'o ia e te pēke pokapū - e kore te mea anake te kaupapa i roto i te mākete whakawhiti ke. Ko tōna mahi - i whai ki te aromatawai me te mahi ki te rerekē wā-poto o te moni motu, ai te pupuri i te āhuatanga pūmau hoki pakihi.

Ko te au wā roa-o te heke i roto i tona uara, rite tohua e Elvira Nabiullina, kua pā ana ki te pānga hanganga i runga i te rauemi raw ōhanga kaweake-hāngai. Ko te whakahoki ki te wero o te wā :. "aha ki te mahi ki te RUPO" e pā ana ki te anō hanganga tuwhena o te ōhanga katoa i roto i te matatini.

Mō rautaki pakihi me whare ki te RUPO hinga

Ko reira kitea e te RUPO ngoikore ko te hua kaha mo te whenua kaweake-hāngai, tona whakaaro - ki te tautoko i tona kaihanga. Ko te kupu tenei Evgeny Bolotin, tiamana o te Urals Bank Union. whakapono ia e te whakatau o te akoranga kē (whakaritea / e kore e whakaritea) he kitea: tupu hiahia o te ahumahi me te aufauraa i te takoha, tahi te hinga te mana o te RUPO. He aha te ki te i te wa taua hoko kawemai atu te utu? Whakakapia tona production Russian.

Na te tūranga o kaipakihi i roto i te mākete peeke. I runga i te ringa kotahi, kia rite ki te whakaaro e Radik Akhmetshin, Kaiwhakahaere o Stock Market Association Urals pakihi whiwhi te whai wāhi ki te takoto i te turanga o tona tupu i mua nei na roto i te te hoko hea i hinga utu. Oia mau, i roto i te akoranga o ratou heke mai ka tino tupu. Aita i maoro a'e, kerēme me Russian Finance Minita Anton Siluanov. Heoi, tūmanakohia economists ārahi a Russia te wāriu tūturu o te moni motu i roto i te 2014 ki te 20%.

I te tahi atu te ringa, te pēhanga hinga RUPO i runga i te mākete kararehe o Russia, i roto i te meka - tika kupu. I roto i te vairaa mau, Heoi, no te mea te nuinga o ana kaitākaro --noho kore, hinga utu kararehe take, takoha pūtea ke i ki "tango i runga i".

taka RUPO - he aha ki te mahi i? 2014, mau

Nahea te taupori Russian i roto i te hinga o te RUPO? ako ana tēnei pātai te Vladimir Zotov (Directorate o Fin / pūtahi me te pēke haumi o te Ural). E ai ki te tuaana, mārama nui haere te hiahia mo te moni, i te wa ano tangohia te wahi iti o te moni tāpui. Ki tenei whakamārama, i reira te mea i te haafifi kore ki te whakawhiti o putunga RUPO i roto i tara ranei i evrovye. Ka rite ki te faahoho'araa o te runga ake, haehae ia te tatauranga e whai ake nei: ki te nga putunga RUPO Russian o te taupori, ko te pā ana ki 16.3 trillion. moni, te moni, iritihia i te pāpātanga whakawhiti o te Central Bank i moni, -. anake 3.3 trillion. te horoitanga i., ranei 20%.

Heoi, kua ite te mua, ka ora hoki te neke atu i te raruraru, ui tonu te pātai: "taka te RUPO - he aha ki te mahi?" He tuku iho te whakahoki: kia etahi o ratou moni. Ko reira whaitake, hei tauira, te rautaki e whai ake nei: hawhe o te moni i hoatu i runga i te moni tāpui RUPO, tetahi o te toe wahi - i roto i te moni tāpui tāra, me te toenga - i roto i te evrovy.

Ko te tūranga o te tangata toharite

Whakaae, kua tenei ra mea wawau "raruraru" compatriots wā Mota noa atu i roto i te tikanga ki te mahi i nga hoko kawemai taua, e taea te mahi e ratou i roto i Russia, engari i utu pai. Ratou, e mohio ana koutou, ka hinga hoko mana ka tahuri moni.

E rave rahi tangata o to matou ahua, i roto i te rerekē ki te tuatahi, te kore o te urunga haumaru pūtea. Hoki ratou hāngai ko tetahi raruraru - he aha ki te mahi ki te RUPO tenei ra? I roto i te parau tumu, moni moni ki 30 mano. Miria. Ka taea e koe te pupuri moni i te kāinga.

Na whakaaroa te āhuatanga i reira nga moni e wātea ana i te tangata tonu e wātea ana. Tangohia atu ratou putunga RUPO i te pēke e kore e waiho. I raro i nga ngā o te whakaaetanga tiakina, terminating reira i mua o te wa, e kore e te kiritaki pēke whiwhi moni. Tenei ka whakanui i anake te reira ki o ratou ringa ake ratou ake e whara ana.

Ki te kua hiahia tonu koe ki te hoko i te motokā kawemai he pātai nui rawa hoki koutou: "He aha ki te mahi ki te RUPO tenei ra" whakahoki ki tenei pātai ko poto: "hoko!" Ko e mo'oni, te hinga atu o te moni motu ka whakatau i te ara i roto i te utu o koutou moe.

Taunakitia - e kore e tūtohu

Ki te whakahiato koe tohutohu tohunga ki hoa tangata, ki te whakaata i te ki te waihanga hoki ratou he awhi o te haumaru i roto i te hinga o te moni motu, na ka kia heke katoa ki te rua tūemi tino māmā.

E kore te ana te tuatahi tūtohutia ki te haumi i roto i te moni illiquid. Hei tauira, moni i hoko whenua, ko te taea noa i wā nui o te wā. Ano, ki te pikinga, i roto i te parau tumu, te kore tūtohu reira ki te hoko i te taonga. I roto i te raruraru, i te akiaki o te moni me maloprognozirovana.

Na ano, he aha ki te mahi ki te wāriu o te RUPO? Ko te tūranga tuarua tohu e te wāhi tūtohutia o moni haumi o te taupori he rawa wai: putunga pareparenga, konganuku utu nui, PIF-s i kamupene haumi.

A me pehea te mahi i waho rau tau-tawhito te tohutohu tawhito pai kua tuku iho: ka ako Citizens ki te whakaora, faataime whakatekau marama o ratou moni mo te ra ua!

Etahi o nga huru o te hinga RUPO

Anecdotally, kite "bedstvovaniya i runga i kāmera" kamupene hinu Russian, te karanga whakahau nui: "Āwhina! Ko te tiango o te RUPO! He aha ki te mahi? !! "I muri i te iti bit ako economics iwi matau i roto i te meka e ki te utu te whakanui ake o te hinu, me te tāra hinga" raw-rauemi "hinga ki Nirvana, no te mea tātai ratou moni i roto i te moni ke, me te utu (i roto i te Vol. H. A takoha ) - i roto i te moni. Haere kē: te hinga o te RUPO riro te moni o oligarchs.

I roto i neproigravshih tino kia "Surgutneftegaz" - hanganga hohonu-arumoni, e kua he mīharo tūturu tūranga moni . $ 30 piriona Note e te painga, engari iti, te taua "Lukoil" me "Rosneft". e kore ratou e taea ki te whakanui hua no o he nama moni ke wā-poto (moni hoki e whai i tona utu ki te hoko i runga i te auau pikinga). He tāwāhi ārahi o "Gazprom" he pea ki te tiki super-hua i te "tōrangapū" te whakanui ake tariffs.

Kaiwhakahaere o te ti'amâraa tātari Waitohungia "Alpari" Alexander Razuvaev e rite ki te hua o tenei te marau tāke nāianei i waenganui i te utu o te hinu (hau) me takoha i roto i moni te moni matua o te hinu, me te hau matatini ka kia 862 piriona. Mirimiria. ki te moni atu o 682 piriona. mirimiri. I roto i te poto, ka devalued te RUPO, aha ki te mahi, mohio te hinu pai.

mutunga

Ko te kupu, he RUPO ngoikore - e kore te mea pera nui he tohu o te raruraru, kia rite ki te mea pūtea motuhake mō te whanaketanga. whakatairanga te reira i te hanganga o te moni "urunga haumaru" mo te huringa hanganga e tika ana i roto i te ōhanga.

whai te reira e te rauemi haumi ā-Russia tika hanga ti'aturi i runga i ka ranei reira taea ki te tahuri "tangohia i roto o te puku" hanga oligarchs hua i te taikaha i te RUPO hinga. Me te whenua kaupapa here ahumahi, kāwanatanga-oma, haumi o corporations tūmatanui ngā me te kāwanatanga, te whanaketanga auaha o te ahumahi karihi, te hinu me te hau, ahumahi korero.