Children Mayakovsky, ratou whakarau

Vladimir Mayakovsky, rongonui kore anake mo tona taranata whiti ngingila, engari ano hoki he Charisma kaha, e kotahi wahia maha ngakau wahine. He rota o pukapuka romance me runaruna mahue e rua ratou tohu i roto i te mau irava o te rohi pehe, ka hoatu whanau ki nga tangata tūturu. Tamariki Mayakovsky - ko tetahi o nga take matua mō ngā kairangahau haurongo o te rohi pehe tenei. Ko wai e nga kainga o te Futurist poto nui? Hia tamariki Mayakovsky, pehea ratou whakarau?

ora Whaiaro o te rohi pehe

ko rawa ahakoa, tupato, me te tangata ataahua Vladimir Mayakovsky. I mua i tona hohonu, patu tika i roto i te ngakau o nga kanohi e kore i taea e whakauaua atu tata tetahi wahine. Na reira kua karapotia reira tonu i te mano o te pā, me ia maka ngāwari ia ki te moana o te aroha me te weriweri. Kei te mohiotia te reira i here motuhake, mana'o mahana me te aroha ki Lily Brik, engari e kore e te mea iti i roto i tona ngākau mō ētahi atu wahine. Na, romance ki Elizavetoy Lavinskoy me Elizavetoy Zibert (Elli Dzhons) kua riro te nuinga nō mo te rohi pehe, noho tonu te wāhi o tona mahara me te taonga tuku.

kainga tupu pātai

Tamariki Mayakovsky ratou aitua - kua ara tenei pātai tino koi muri i te matenga o te rohipehe. O te akoranga, rotarota, he tino nui hoki te hītori o tuhinga Russian, engari pātai tawhiti atu nui o uri, me te tuku iho pukapuka o to'utangata, rātaka, pukapuka, ngā pūkete pakipūmeka.

Tonu mahara ora me te hītori o te futurist ngingila he tamariki Mayakovsky, kāpehu, i roto i ngaro, feaa me haupūtanga nei. kihai i taea e Lilia Brik whai tamariki. Heoi, E 99% māia kairangahau e nga kainga o te i te iti rawa e rua pehe. A ka haere mai ratou i te wahine rerekē e rua i roto i konitinēniti rerekē. Tenei tama Gleb-Nikita Lavinsky me te tamahine Patrisiya Tompson.

Hoki te wa roa, kihai i whakakitea te mōhiohio e pā ana ki a ratou, me nga kōrero o ratou kōrero anake i mohio te iwi tata whanau. Na nga tama a Mayakovsky (whakaahua me ngā tuhinga e penapena ratou i roto i pūranga taonga) - ko reira he tauākī o meka.

tama

I mahi i roto i te "Okna ROSTA" (1920) tutaki Vladimir Mayakovsky ki te kaitoi Lily (Elizabeth) Lavinskaya. A ahakoa i te wa ko ia he wahine whai hoa, e kore kua i mutu ia ki te tiki oaoa pehe ataahua, me te whai mana. Ko te hua o enei whanaunga ko ratou tama nei riro i te ingoa rua Gleb-Nikita. I whanau ia August 21, 1921, a ka tuhituhia i roto i te tuhinga i raro i te ingoa Antona Lavinskogo, tane o whaea mōhiohio. Te tamaiti Gleb, Nikita kua matau tonu nei tona papa koiora. Ano, ahakoa te kore o te aro metua (tamariki kihai i Vladimira Mayakovskogo tango, wehi noa ratou ia), hohonu aroha ia te rohi pehe, me i te kuao tau pānui i ana rotarota.

te ora

kihai i Nikita te ora-Hleb he tetahi ngāwari. He ora mātua o te tamaiti ki runga ki tupu e toru nga tau ki runga i roto i te whare pani. Hoki te tirohanga pāpori ko te wahi pai ki te whakaara tamariki, me te whakaako ratou ki te kapa tenei. Mō ake papa Gleb Nikita-ka ora taua haamana'oraa iti. He nui i muri e korero e ia tana tamahine o muri Erihapeti i tetahi ngā o te hui, ka horo ana a reira Mayakovsky runga ona pokohiwi, ka haere ki te taupee, me te lau ia ona rotarota.

tama a Mayakovsky i te reka toi pai me he taringa tino mō te waiata. I te 20 tau i Gleb, i huaina Nikita ki te mua. te Pakanga Patriotic nui katoa, ko ia he hoia noa. Na ka marenatia e ia mo te wa tuatahi.

I muri toa i roto i 1945 tomo te tama a Mayakovsky te Surikov Institute, a meinga ana ia hei toi pai-mohiotia. Ko te tino nui, me te taiea tona mahi - he tohu Ivanu Susaninu i Kostroma (1967).

mate Gleb-Nikita Lavinskii Pipiri 14, 1986.

Te ōrite ki tona papa

I roto i 1965, te awheawhe o te toi Gleb-Nikita Lavinsky tae mai tuhituhi E. Guskov. I patua e ia i te ahua o te tangata ki Vladimir Mayakovsky, tona hohonu, reo iti, tikanga o te taki rotarota rite i te rohipehe ia.

Kua tonu kua Tama mo te papa kore-whenua Anton Lavinsky he fakamanatu ora o te manarūtanga me te tinihanga o tona wahine. Mahalo, Na, ko tino hauhautanga pāpā me te hononga tēnā. Ko auhoaraa ki Mayakovsky i, i runga i te anga ke, he Koinei mahana, me te kaha. puritia pūranga Family maha whakaahua whakaatu ki tenei.

Ko te āpiti American

I roto i te waenganui-1920 i roto i te hononga i waenganui i Mayakovsky me Liliey Brik reira ko te huringa tuwhena, me te āhuatanga tōrangapū pono i roto i Russia i taua wa i uaua mo te rohipehe hou. ko te take hoki tona haerenga ki te United States, te wahi huri haere ia ngā, te toro i te hoa tenei Davida Burlyuka. I reira ka tutaki ia te tangata heke Russian Elli Dzhons (ingoa tūturu - Elizabeth Siebert). kua ia kua he hoa pono, he hoa ahakoa me kaiwhakamaori hoki ia i roto i te whenua ke.

ka rawa nui mo te rohi pehe tenei pukapuka. Ia tae noa tino hiahia ana ki te kia marena, te hanga i tētahi whanga whānau marino. Heoi, e kore e te aroha tawhito (Lily Brik) ia kia, tere matao nga ponana katoa. He Pipiri 15, ka hoatu e 1926 Elli Dzhons whanau ki te tamahine a te rohi pehe - Patricia Thompson.

I whanau, i homai te kotiro te ingoa Helen Patrisiya Dzhons. riro Ingoa i te tane tona whaea tangata heke o George Jones. I takoto te tikanga e taea te whakaaro te tamaiti tika, me te noho i roto i te United States. I tua atu, i te mea ngaro o te whanau ora te kotiro. Na i taea e tamariki taea Mayakovsky tiki i raro i te whakatoi i te NKVD me te nuinga o Lily Brik.

whakarau

Mō nei ko te papa tūturu, Helen, ako Patricia i iwa tau. Ko kua noho tenei mōhiohio he ngaro whānau, a ko kihai wātea ki te iwi whānui mō te wā roa. riro te kotiro kua taranata auaha o tona papa. I 15 tau, whakauru ia i te Kāreti Art o, i muri i nei ka e ia he ētita mahi i roto i te moheni "Macmillan". He hanga e ia he arotake o kiriata me ngā waiata, whakatika, westerns, pakimaero pūtaiao, ngā kōrero tekitiwhi. I tua atu ki ngā mahi i roto i te whakaputa, Helen, mahi Patricia rite te kaiwhakaako, i tuhituhi te pukapuka.

I roto i te 1954, i moea e te tamahine a Mayakovsky he American Wayne Thompson, ka puta ke tona ingoa whakamutunga ki te waiho i te wahi tuarua o te ingoa rua - Patricia. 20 tau i muri mai, i whakarerea i te tokorua.

Patricia Thompson (Elena Vladimirovna Mayakovskaya ranei) ka mate a April 1, 2016.

Hui ki te papa

e toru nga tau, no te a Patricia, ko ia tutaki te wā tuatahi, me te anake toku papa. Ko te rongo o te whanautanga o tana tamahine rawa pai Mayakovsky, otiia kihai i taea e ia te tiki i te uruwhenua ki te United States. Otiia i runga i te tukua e te haerenga whakahaere ki te tiki ki France. Ko reira i reira, i roto i Nice, okioki ki tana tamahine Elli Dzhons. ka karanga a Patricia ia Volodya, a ka puritia e ia ka mea, "tamahine" me "popo e iti". Ehara i te ite ano, nei i roto i mua o ia, tonu i pupuri i te kotiro haamana'oraa mahana me te aroha o tenei hui.

mau mootua

Tamariki Mayakovsky, ratou aitua - ko reira he pene motuhake i roto i te hītori o te poto pehe. Na i ratou, kāore, he kore ora. Ko te mahara o te aho tonu me mau mootua.

Kei te mohiotia te reira mo te tino e te tama a Mayakovsky - Gleb, Nikita - Kua Kua marenatia e toru ngā wā. Mai i tenei faaipoiporaa i ia wha tamariki (e rua nga tama me e rua nga tamahine). ko te tama Tuatahi-whanau i roto i te honore o te papa o te rohi pehe, Vladimir, me te tamahine o muri - i roto i te kororia o te whaea - Elizabeth. haere tamariki Mayakovsky i te tapuwae o te tupuna, a ka kaihanga kororia (kaiwhakairo, kaipeita, ngā kaiako). aroaro pai kino iho, me te sketchy mōhiohio e pā ana ratou whakarau. anake tatou e mohio e te mokopuna tuakana o te rohi pehe i'oa (Vladimir) mate i roto i 1996, me te mootua tamahine pupuri awheawhe toi o te tamariki. Rhode Mayakovsky tonu rima mokopuna Gleb-Nikita (Ilya, Elizabeth, Mikaera, Alexander ko Anastasia). Ilya Lavinskii he kaihoahoa, Elizabeth - te kaitoi o te whare tapere, me te pikitia.

Mō Patricia Thompson Information mō te hapori Russian i mua i 1990 i katia ai. Heoi, ka puta tohu o te whanaungatanga ki te rohi pehe rongonui pātai whaitake o te fanauraa. tamahine tamariki Mayakovsky a? Ka rite ki tahuri reira i roto i, ko Patricia Thompson te tama a Roger, mahi ia rite te ture, kei te marenatia ia, engari e kore e whakaaetia a ratou tamariki.

meka ngā

• riro Mayakovsky tama he ingoa rua e tika ana ki ngā rerekētanga i roto i te kōwhiringa mātua o te ingoa mo te tamaiti. Ko te wahi tuatahi - Gleb - riro ia i tona pāpā, i te wahi tuarua - Nikita - i te whaea. Mayakovsky ia i roto i te whakatipu o tana tama ka tangohia e kahore wahi, ahakoa ko ia he āheinga auau o te whānau i roto i te tau torutoru tuatahi.
• I te 2013, i runga i Channel tetahi ko te kiriata "Kehe", whakatapua ki te tau 120th o te whanautanga o te rohi pehe. I pāngia anō hoki te pūtake o te kiriata pakipūmeka e hāngai ana i runga i te hītori aroha mate Mayakovsky ko Lily Brik, te take ka taea mō te whakamomori o te rohi pehe, i te kaupapa tonu - tamariki Mayakovsky (poto). Ko tenei kiriata mo te wa tuatahi nuitia a puai whakaaturia te kainga o te rohi pehe.
• Kua kua tonu pehe Futurist i te pokapū o te aro wahine. Ahakoa te aroha katoa-kai mo Lili Brik, kua kiia ia ki te rota o pukapuka. Na te mea i tupu i muri, i roto i te nuinga o te wā he puku he hītori. Heoi, kotahi whakahuatia Gleb-Nikita Lavinskii e kua tetahi atu tama, e ora i roto i Mexico Mayakovsky. Otiia e kore e kua tenei mōhiohio riro tona pakipūmeka tetahi atu taunakitanga ranei.
• tuhituhi Patricia Thompson i tona ora o te 15 ngā pukapuka. He torutoru o ratou whakatapua ia ki tona papa. Na, ko te pukapuka "Mayakovsky i Manhattan aroha kōrero" parau e pā ana ki ona matua, me to ratou hononga poto engari whakatarapi. Ko Patricia hoki te timatanga o tona haukiri "tamahine," engari kihai i whai wa ki te whakaoti i te reira.
• Kua he i roto i te tau tawhito, tutaki Patricia pūranga papa (whare pukapuka St Petersburg). I tetahi whārangi kitea ia pikitia o ana tamariki (puawai me rau), nei mahue i roto i to ratou hui tuatahi, me te anake.
• I te tono o te Elli Dzhons tino tahuna te tamahine o te tinana o tona whaea i muri i te mate ia a kua tanumia i roto i te urupa o Vladimir Mayakovsky i te urupā Novodevichy.
• Mokopuna o te rohi pehe - Elizabeth Lavinskaya - tuhituhi te pukapuka "Tama a Mayakovsky." Tenei pukapuka, te mahara o tona papa, i te tama a te rohi pehe rongonui, tona hononga uaua ki tona pāpā, me te aroha ta'esiokita mo ake papa, e kore ia nei i te wā ki te ako aau. I muri Gleb, tau waru anake tau o Nikita, ka reira ko Mayakovsky.
• i hapu e tona aroha hou Mayakovsky - Veronica Polonskaya. Otiia he whai hoa ia, a kihai i hiahia ki te whatiia atu hononga kia koimutu moe mo te whakaaro ki o heartthrob o te rohipehe. Na reira i Polonskaya he materoto.

PS

he tamariki Mayakovsky? Na kua mohiotia taua mea e, ae. A ahakoa i kore mana marenatia ia, i teie nei e te here katoa me fifi o te hamani-ara, e mohio ana tatou e reira i te iti rawa e rua whai o te punake nui hou. Ano, ana uri ora i teie mahana, e haere ana i tona ake ara auaha. Na te mahara o tenei āhuatanga tuhituhi, Mayakovsky, tamariki, ka nuitia kawe mokopuna me mokopuna nui noa i muri i nga tau maha.