Dmitrieva pakiwaitara "Te Fly": hītori, te morare

"Parautia matou" - he faaiteraa rongonui e faaite te mahi o mangere e tango nama mo nga whakatutukitanga o ētahi atu. Ko te puna o reira ko te hua o te rau tau XIX. Otiia e kore e te ona mo'oni, tenei parau, me i muri i rua rau nga tau ngaro. Dmitrieva pakiwaitara "Te Fly" - he mahi moralizing iti e, rite te tahi atu mahi i roto i tenei momo, ka tonu kia hāngai.

fabulist Russian

Ki te fabula i roto i te reo Russian, te tuatahi o katoa, ko te ingoa e hāngai ana Krylov. Otiia ko te kaihanga kore anake o waiata nunui me tales, me te rotarota haapiiraa Ivan Dmitriev. Pakiwaitara "Te Fly" - ko tetahi o ana whakamāoritanga i te French. Ka rite ki te tahi atu mahi hanga i roto i te momo, tango i runga i te takenga mai hoki i roto i te tuhinga tahito, he mea he whakakai o toi Russian o te rohi pehe. huru no te mahi e ngāwari te reo, i te mea atu angamaheni mo poslepushkinskoy era. Translation Dmitriev he versification noa, me te e rerengia.

Satire me wahi

He wahi nui i roto i te mahi auaha o tenei kaituhi ka mau te pūhohe. Ia te reira te nuinga o te wā whakahaua ki kaituhi kāre odes roa. I roto i te mau taime o Lomonosov me Derzhavin enei scribblers tonu i. Ko - me tenei haapapu Dmitrieva pakiwaitara "Te Fly" - e kore e he tumuaki tuarua tangata ohie te huri tona mata. Te mangere, wairangi me te whakamanamana ka tutaki i te wa o Pushkin me puta i roto i te puka taua rite taua o te tangata hou.

parau te fabula tatou, pera te puru-kaimahi hoki i muri i reti mo te okiokinga tika ana. Na noho rere ki runga ki ona haona marie. Hui tona kaumeá, whakamanamana ia i tuhituhi ai, e whakapae hanga tata. kīanga poto, "parautia matou" huru pakiwaitara whiua, me te mea i te ara, e kore anake ki riria te interlocutor, engari me te mea noho ia i roto i te whakawhirinaki e ko te reira - he wāhi o te mahi whakamana.

Translation o te mahi o te kaituhi Wīwī

Kei te mohiotia te reira e unuhia ana kaituhi Russian o tito kōrero i roto i te mahi o kaitito French. Ka rite ki ki ahakoa, i runga i hanga te pūtake o te pakiwaitara tuatahi-ringa Dmitriev "te Fly", i reira e rave rahi whakaaro. Heoi, nga kaituhi, e mahi i roto i tenei momo, piri e te meka e whakamāoritanga o tāwhai rerekē. Ki te amo tatou e tono te te Dmitrieva hua i te mahi o te rohi pehe French La Fontaine, na te ihirangi o "Te Fly" Ko tata ki te fabula "Te Fly me haere."

Kei te whakamaoritia ano tenei hua Ivanom Krylovym. Otiia e Dmitrieva rere iti urutomo me te kaha. Ia wehikore whakanohoia ki runga ki nga haona o te puru, e hoki ana ki te parau i muri i mahi tika. mahi i mua i taua wahine pūrotu whiti whakapehapeha, he reira unknown. Ko, ka tutaki tona tuahine, te pātai o te wahi mau te ara, ia wehikore nei ka whiua te parau: "hea? parautia matou ". I roto i enei kupu he whakapehapeha huna, hiahia ki te tango i nama mō whakatutukitanga ētahi atu '. Te huru Krylov pūāhua atu te pehi. Tenei ko te kohakore nui - wairangi nui, me te horihori.

translation o Aesop

kihai i Lafontaine te kaihanga o te momo taketake. Ana mahi tuhituhi e ia i runga i nga tohi o te kaituhi tawhito Kariki nei oraraa kei roto i feaa i teie mahana. no tonu tenei rohi pehe āhua-rongonui ki te fabula "te tami". parau te reira i te aamu o te apo, e tika ana ki te mate. Ka taea te iti te tikanga o tenei mahi onamata ki nga kupu whakaaro nui o Petrarch: ". i matau te rohe o te hiahia" Ētahi atu whāinga Makiri ko te fabula "Te Fly." hoatu Dmitriev ki tona iti ruri titiro Sapphire i te huinga o enei mau huru tangata unsightly pērā i te tohunga, wairangi, mangere, e takoto ana, whakapehapeha. tutaki te ranunga o enei malformations i tetahi o nga interlocutors i te iti rawa kotahi te tangata ia.

Ko te ahurei o te fabula

Ahurei pakiwaitara ihirangi "Te Fly." Dmitriev, pea iritihia hua o tetahi o nga kaituhi Wīwī e, i roto i te tahuri, whakamahia te puna Kariki tawhito, engari i reira rawa lhianga me una'una. mau hape tangata i nga wa katoa rite hiamoe. whakawhetai pehe Russian ki tona kāhua ngāwari hoatu onäianei kia mohio e whakauaua i te tuhinga ao, ka taea e kitea e koe te tahi mea ōrite.

kāhua Dmitrieva

Dmitrieva pakiwaitara "Te Fly" Ko te tino poto. I roto i te tikanga ki te kawe i te whakaaro taketake, ka mau te kaituhi tekau anake rārangi. Ko te morare o te fabula i kawea mai "te Fly" Dmitriev i kupu kotahi. fokotu'u Poet mutunga moralistic e te maha tenei tūpono i roto i te ora. A, me te mea pīra ki te kaipānui ui ranei tupu te reira rongo ake whakamoemiti-whaiaro, te kore he kiko. Splurge me te mangere, hora i ia te tauira o te whanonga o tona huru, hoatu ia paruparu tangata tino noa. Ko te morare o te fabula whakatakoto "te Fly" Dmitriev wha nga rarangi i roto i te wahi a ka whakarapopototia ki tona pūhohe i runga i te iwi e mate ana i whakamanamana me te mangere.

hanga atu atu i waru tekau mahi i roto i te moralizing momo Ivan Dmitriev. Pakiwaitara "Te Fly", i roto i te noa'tu o te rōrahi iti, - kotahi o te kānapanapa. kia mea te reira: kua whakamāoritia tenei mahi ki German, e whakaata ana tona ahurei. puta pehepehe Sapphire pērā i roto i te tuhinga French. Otiia atu whakawhanakehia i roto i te tuhinga o ētahi atu whenua.

hei utu o te hopearaa

Ko tētahi o nga kaihanga o nga mahi i roto i te kāhua taketake, e taea te huaina te momo "fabula Russian", - I. Dmitriev. "Ko e Fly" - mahi e, me ki mahi e ētahi atu satirists Russian, kia mohiotia ki te kaipānui hou. Kataina nga tōnounou o kōrero poto he mahi nui morare. I muri i te katoa, i te reira e te iwi i roto i te ao nei e kore whiriwhiri ki mahi, engari anake ki noho tata ki te hunga e mahi, e kore e ngaro hāngaitanga Dmitrieva pakiwaitara "Te Fly."