Kia mahara tatou i te mau haapiiraa o te reo Russian: tūingoa mutu

tau kura katoa haere i roto i te reo Russian te kaupapa "kupu ingoa" ka mohio e pā ana ki te mutunga o tūingoa, ki te kahore te katoa, tata katoa. Te tangata mahara nga haapiiraa, etahi kahore pera, engari he iti te tetahi o tatou e kore e whai tino te mōhiohio. I mohio koe e rerekē kura me te hōtaka Morphology whare wānanga nui? e te mea he, he aha i taea i reira kia he rerekētanga? Ko, ahakoa, ko reira. E kore matou e ruku hōhonu ia ki te hōtaka mātauranga, mahara noa aha te kupu ingoa, me te tūranga takaro e te mutunga o tūingoa.

He aha te mea he kupu ingoa?

Ko te kupu ingoa ko te wahi o te kupu, e tohu ana i te kaupapa (taonga), ka whakapuaki ona uara ki te kāwai inflectional o take, me te maha, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki te ahua kāwai neslovoizmenitelnoy.

Tūingoa ahu ki ahanoa ingoa i roto i te tikanga whānui o te kupu:

• mea (matapihi, taiepa, tarau);
• hinonga (tangata, te tangata, te wahine);
• taonga (huka, paraoa, waiu);
• mea ora me te kaiao (he kuri, he pike, he huaketo, he huakita);
• meka, ngā, ngā tītohunga (kōrero, tākaro, te wehi, pouri).

I tua atu, ka taea e hoatu a reira ingoa ki te wehe matū ki te āhuatanga tukanga me kore-tukanga. Enei he 'ulungaanga, āhuatanga ranei mahi, me te kāwanatanga view ngā: poauau, aroha, otinga, rere, puru.

Whakamutunga o tūingoa

Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, ko te kupu ingoa kua nga kāwai inflectional o take. Case - he kāwai o kupu e pā ana tika ki te heke. Declination - he huringa i roto i te tau, me ngā rōpū. Grammatically, faaite tenei huringa ake i roto i te wahi o te kupu, kia rite ki te mutunga o tūingoa. Otiia e kore e rite hehema katoa o ratou: i roto i te tūingoa rerekē i roto i te puka o te tahuti nei taua kia whai kūmuri rerekē. He aha parau mai ia tatou i te mutunga o nga tūingoa? Mō ratou no ki tenei e momo o poapoa ranei. momo te puku fakatahai tūingoa ture noa mo te kōpapa. e toru katoa ngā momo o declinations.

te puku tuatahi

Hoki te āhuatanga te te puku tuatahi e te taua whakamutunga rite -a, -n, ina ko te noun i roto i te te motuhia e nominative: poipoi Whenua. Fele, he wahine katoa ratou, ki te kahore hoki he kupu torutoru (hei tauira, he matua keke te tamaiti ranei).

te puku tuarua

Ko te mutunga o te te puku tuarua o tūingoa - -o, -e -e hoki poka: Moana tawhetawhe matapihi. Hoki i konei ko nga tūingoa, kahore mutunga take tautāne: hoiho, mata tepu.

toru o te puku

E tenei heke ngā tūingoa, kahore mutunga take o te wahine: kiore, rai. Noatia, i roto i te motuhia nominative.

Tika me te tūingoa noa tūingoa. kāwai animateness

E ngā wehea tūingoa ki tūingoa tika, me te noa. Own - ko te hunga e kua whakamahia mo te whakaingoa o tūemi takitahi e kore i roto i te piha haapiiraa ngā. ahanoa i kawe te huinga o ngā āhuatanga āhuatanga mo te piha haapiiraa ngā Nick-ka karanga. Whakahākori tūingoa - nga mea e kua huaina mea ora me te popohe, aua - atu taonga me ari katoa. Na faahiti tatou i te ture taketake mō tūingoa, he whakahauora iti. Na inaianei e taea e koe te mea ki te whakawhirinaki e mahara koe i te marautanga kura o te reo Russian.